CVE-2025-45787

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

TOTOLINK A3100R V5.9c.1527 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow viathe comment parameter in setIpPortFilterRules.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 9.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.82%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 56
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation80 %

Vector CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin autenticación (T1190). Buffer overflow en parámetro web permite ejecución de código (T1059) y escalada a root del dispositivo (T1068).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Vulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Totolink — A3100r Firmware

CWE

CWE-787
CWE-121

Referencias

https://github.com/SunnyYANGyaya/cuicuishark-sheep-fishIOT/tree/main/ToTolink/A3100R-1

JSON original (NVD)

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