CVE-2025-43553

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.21.0 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. If the application relies on a search path to locate critical resources such as libraries or executables, an attacker could manipulate the search path to load a malicious resource, potentially executing arbitrary code. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.24%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 14
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution95 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Impacto secundarioT1574.007 Path Interception by PATH Environment Variablestealth · execution80 %

Vector AV:L + UI:R indica ejecución en cliente; CWE-427 (búsqueda de ruta no controlada) permite T1574.007; código arbitrario = T1059.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Audit Restrict Web-Based Content Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Adobe — Substance 3D Modeler

CWE

CWE-427

Referencias

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d-modeler/apsb25-51.html

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-43553",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-43553",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-13T20:54:33.759368Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "product": "Substance3D - Modeler",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.21.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-13T21:16:15.160",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d-modeler/apsb25-51.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@adobe.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-427"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.21.0 and earlier are affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. If the application relies on a search path to locate critical resources such as libraries or executables, an attacker could manipulate the search path to load a malicious resource, potentially executing arbitrary code. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Las versiones 1.21.0 y anteriores de Substance3D - Modeler se ven afectadas por una vulnerabilidad de elemento de ruta de búsqueda no controlada que podría provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario en el contexto del usuario actual. Si la aplicación utiliza una ruta de búsqueda para localizar recursos críticos, como bibliotecas o ejecutables, un atacante podría manipularla para cargar un recurso malicioso y, potencialmente, ejecutar código arbitrario. Para explotar este problema, es necesario que la víctima abra un archivo malicioso."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:24:15.047",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:substance_3d_modeler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A4AE9167-81D2-4904-9F4D-B7BD8C2B67AF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.22.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}