CVE-2025-41699
An low privileged remote attacker with an account for the Web-based management can change the system configuration to perform a command injection as root, resulting in a total loss of confidentiality, availability and integrity due to improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection').
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.85%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 57
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation80 %
AV:N/PR:L permite ataque remoto sin privilegios iniciales (T1210). CWE-94 (inyección de código) permite ejecución de comandos (T1059) como root (T1068), validado por 'change system configuration to perform command injection as root'.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
CWE
- CWE-94
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
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"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-41699",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-10-14T18:43:34.170197Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"cvssData": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
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"affected": [
{
"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Phoenix Contact",
"product": "CHARX SEC-3150",
"versions": [
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{
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{
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"published": "2025-10-14T09:15:32.830",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://phoenixcontact.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-074.json",
"source": "info@cert.vde.com"
}
],
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"weaknesses": [
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"source": "info@cert.vde.com",
"description": [
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"descriptions": [
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"value": "An low privileged remote attacker with an account for the Web-based management can change the system configuration to perform a command injection as root, resulting in a total loss of confidentiality, availability and integrity due to improper control of generation of code ('Code Injection')."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:22:59.843",
"sourceIdentifier": "info@cert.vde.com"
}