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CVE-2025-40337

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.2)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: stmmac: Correctly handle Rx checksum offload errors

The stmmac_rx function would previously set skb->ip_summed to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if hardware checksum offload (CoE) was enabled and the packet was of a known IP ethertype.

However, this logic failed to check if the hardware had actually reported a checksum error. The hardware status, indicating a header or payload checksum failure, was being ignored at this stage. This could cause corrupt packets to be passed up the network stack as valid.

This patch corrects the logic by checking the `csum_none` status flag, which is set when the hardware reports a checksum error.

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If this flag is set, skb->ip_summed is now correctly set to CHECKSUM_NONE, ensuring the kernel's network stack will perform its own validation and properly handle the corrupt packet.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en controlador de red (stmmac) del kernel Linux accesible remotamente (AV:N, PR:N) que permite al atacante enviar paquetes corruptos que se aceptan como válidos, causando manipulación de datos en tránsito o degradación de servicio.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-40337",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3c20f72f9108b2fcf30ec63d8a4203736c01ccd0",
              "lessThan": "63fbe0e6413279d5ea5842e2423e351ded547683",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3c20f72f9108b2fcf30ec63d8a4203736c01ccd0",
              "lessThan": "719fcdf29051f7471d5d433475af76219019d33d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3c20f72f9108b2fcf30ec63d8a4203736c01ccd0",
              "lessThan": "1aa319e0f12d2d761a31556b82a5852c98eb0bea",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3c20f72f9108b2fcf30ec63d8a4203736c01ccd0",
              "lessThan": "ee0aace5f844ef59335148875d05bec8764e71e8",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.117",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.58",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.8",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-09T16:17:43.923",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1aa319e0f12d2d761a31556b82a5852c98eb0bea",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63fbe0e6413279d5ea5842e2423e351ded547683",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/719fcdf29051f7471d5d433475af76219019d33d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee0aace5f844ef59335148875d05bec8764e71e8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: stmmac: Correctly handle Rx checksum offload errors\n\nThe stmmac_rx function would previously set skb->ip_summed to\nCHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if hardware checksum offload (CoE) was enabled\nand the packet was of a known IP ethertype.\n\nHowever, this logic failed to check if the hardware had actually\nreported a checksum error. The hardware status, indicating a header or\npayload checksum failure, was being ignored at this stage. This could\ncause corrupt packets to be passed up the network stack as valid.\n\nThis patch corrects the logic by checking the `csum_none` status flag,\nwhich is set when the hardware reports a checksum error. If this flag\nis set, skb->ip_summed is now correctly set to CHECKSUM_NONE,\nensuring the kernel's network stack will perform its own validation and\nproperly handle the corrupt packet."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:24:30.197",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}