CVE-2025-40248
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established
During connect(), acting on a signal/timeout by disconnecting an already established socket leads to several issues:
Do not disconnect socket on signal/timeout. Keep the logic for unconnected sockets: they don't linger, can't be placed in a sockmap, are rejected by sendmsg().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e07fd95c-9a38-4eea-9638-133e38c2ec9b@rbox.co/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250317-vsock-trans-signal-race-v4-0-fc8837f3f1d4@rbox.co/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60f1b7db-3099-4f6a-875e-af9f6ef194f6@rbox.co/
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
1. connect() invoking vsock_transport_cancel_pkt() -> virtio_transport_purge_skbs() may race with sendmsg() invoking virtio_transport_get_credit(). This results in a permanently elevated `vvs->bytes_unsent`. Which, in turn, confuses the SOCK_LINGER handling. 2. connect() resetting a connected socket's state may race with socket being placed in a sockmap. A disconnected socket remaining in a sockmap breaks sockmap's assumptions. And gives rise to WARNs. 3. connect() transitioning SS_CONNECTED -> SS_UNCONNECTED allows for a transport change/drop after TCP_ESTABLISHED. Which poses a problem for any simultaneous sendmsg() or connect() and may result in a use-after-free/null-ptr-deref.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation60 %
Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/002541ef650b742a198e4be363881439bb9d86b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f71753935d648082a8279a97d30efe6b85be680
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5998da5a8208ae9ad7838ba322bccb2bdcd95e81
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67432915145848658149683101104e32f9fd6559
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab6b19f690d89ae4709fba73a3c4a7911f495b7a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da664101fb4a0de5cb70d2bae6a650df954df2af
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeca93f06df89be5a36305b7b9dae1ed65550dfc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1c170cae285e4b8f61be043bb17addc3d0a14b5
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-253495.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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},
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
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"published": "2025-12-04T16:16:18.240",
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"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established\n\nDuring connect(), acting on a signal/timeout by disconnecting an already\nestablished socket leads to several issues:\n\n1. connect() invoking vsock_transport_cancel_pkt() ->\n virtio_transport_purge_skbs() may race with sendmsg() invoking\n virtio_transport_get_credit(). This results in a permanently elevated\n `vvs->bytes_unsent`. Which, in turn, confuses the SOCK_LINGER handling.\n\n2. connect() resetting a connected socket's state may race with socket\n being placed in a sockmap. A disconnected socket remaining in a sockmap\n breaks sockmap's assumptions. And gives rise to WARNs.\n\n3. connect() transitioning SS_CONNECTED -> SS_UNCONNECTED allows for a\n transport change/drop after TCP_ESTABLISHED. Which poses a problem for\n any simultaneous sendmsg() or connect() and may result in a\n use-after-free/null-ptr-deref.\n\nDo not disconnect socket on signal/timeout. Keep the logic for unconnected\nsockets: they don't linger, can't be placed in a sockmap, are rejected by\nsendmsg().\n\n[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e07fd95c-9a38-4eea-9638-133e38c2ec9b@rbox.co/\n[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250317-vsock-trans-signal-race-v4-0-fc8837f3f1d4@rbox.co/\n[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60f1b7db-3099-4f6a-875e-af9f6ef194f6@rbox.co/"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:24:21.523",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}