CVE-2025-38593
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
Function 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' frees 'uuids' array and then sets it to NULL. There is a tiny chance of the following race:
'hci_cmd_sync_work()'
'update_passive_scan_sync()'
To fix it let's add locking around 'kfree()' call and NULL pointer assignment. Otherwise the following backtrace fires:
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
'hci_update_passive_scan_sync()'
'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
kfree(uuids);
<-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->
'start_service_discovery()'
'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'
kfree(uuids); // DOUBLE FREE
<-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->
uuids = NULL;
[ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ ] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:547!
[ ] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ ] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G O 6.12.19-kernel #1
[ ] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
[ ] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ ] pc : __slab_free+0xf8/0x348
[ ] lr : __slab_free+0x48/0x348
...
[ ] Call trace:
[ ] __slab_free+0xf8/0x348
[ ] kfree+0x164/0x27c
[ ] start_service_discovery+0x1d0/0x2c0
[ ] hci_sock_sendmsg+0x518/0x924
[ ] __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60
[ ] sock_write_iter+0x98/0xf8
[ ] do_iter_readv_writev+0xe4/0x1c8
[ ] vfs_writev+0x128/0x2b0
[ ] do_writev+0xfc/0x118
[ ] __arm64_sys_writev+0x20/0x2c
[ ] invoke_syscall+0x68/0xf0
[ ] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
[ ] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[ ] el0_svc+0x30/0xd0
[ ] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c
[ ] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
[ ] Code: 8b0002e6 eb17031f 54fffbe1 d503201f (d4210000)
[ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact70 % - Impacto secundario
T1529System Shutdown/Rebootimpact65 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) que causa double free en kernel Linux. La race condition permite DoS por crash del sistema o ejecución de código con privilegios elevados mediante manipulación de memoria.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-415
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16852eccbdfaf41a666705e3f8be55cf2864c5ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2935e556850e9c94d7a00adf14d3cd7fe406ac03
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ce9bb0b95fc280e9212b8922590c492ca1d9c39
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f3dcd1f331cfd4fd7ec88906955134ec51afbe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a351ff6b8ecca4229afaa0d98042bead8de64799
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8069f34c4c976786ded97498012225af87435d7
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-38593",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "86f3dcd1f331cfd4fd7ec88906955134ec51afbe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "7ce9bb0b95fc280e9212b8922590c492ca1d9c39",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "16852eccbdfaf41a666705e3f8be55cf2864c5ca",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "a351ff6b8ecca4229afaa0d98042bead8de64799",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "f8069f34c4c976786ded97498012225af87435d7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad383c2c65a5baf16e334cd40a013cc302176891",
"lessThan": "2935e556850e9c94d7a00adf14d3cd7fe406ac03",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.17"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.17",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.159",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.117",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.42",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.10",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.1",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-08-19T17:15:37.067",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16852eccbdfaf41a666705e3f8be55cf2864c5ca",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2935e556850e9c94d7a00adf14d3cd7fe406ac03",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ce9bb0b95fc280e9212b8922590c492ca1d9c39",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f3dcd1f331cfd4fd7ec88906955134ec51afbe",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a351ff6b8ecca4229afaa0d98042bead8de64799",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8069f34c4c976786ded97498012225af87435d7",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-415"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'\n\nFunction 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' frees 'uuids' array and then\nsets it to NULL. There is a tiny chance of the following race:\n\n'hci_cmd_sync_work()'\n\n 'update_passive_scan_sync()'\n\n 'hci_update_passive_scan_sync()'\n\n 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'\n kfree(uuids);\n\n <-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->\n 'start_service_discovery()'\n\n 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'\n kfree(uuids); // DOUBLE FREE\n\n <-------------------------preempted-------------------------------->\n\n uuids = NULL;\n\nTo fix it let's add locking around 'kfree()' call and NULL pointer\nassignment. Otherwise the following backtrace fires:\n\n[ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ ] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:547!\n[ ] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[ ] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G O 6.12.19-kernel #1\n[ ] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE\n[ ] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[ ] pc : __slab_free+0xf8/0x348\n[ ] lr : __slab_free+0x48/0x348\n...\n[ ] Call trace:\n[ ] __slab_free+0xf8/0x348\n[ ] kfree+0x164/0x27c\n[ ] start_service_discovery+0x1d0/0x2c0\n[ ] hci_sock_sendmsg+0x518/0x924\n[ ] __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60\n[ ] sock_write_iter+0x98/0xf8\n[ ] do_iter_readv_writev+0xe4/0x1c8\n[ ] vfs_writev+0x128/0x2b0\n[ ] do_writev+0xfc/0x118\n[ ] __arm64_sys_writev+0x20/0x2c\n[ ] invoke_syscall+0x68/0xf0\n[ ] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0\n[ ] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28\n[ ] el0_svc+0x30/0xd0\n[ ] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c\n[ ] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198\n[ ] Code: 8b0002e6 eb17031f 54fffbe1 d503201f (d4210000)\n[ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: Bluetooth: hci_sync: corrige la doble liberación en 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' La función 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' libera la matriz 'uuids' y luego la establece en NULL. Hay una pequeña posibilidad de la siguiente ejecución: 'hci_cmd_sync_work()' 'update_passive_scan_sync()' 'hci_update_passive_scan_sync()' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' kfree(uuids); <-------------------------preempted--------------------------------> 'start_service_discovery()' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()' kfree(uuids); // DOBLE LIBERACIÓN <-------------------------preempted--------------------------------> uuids = NULL; Para solucionarlo, agreguemos un bloqueo alrededor de la llamada 'kfree()' y la asignación del puntero NULL. De lo contrario, se activa el siguiente backtrace: [ ] ------------[ cortar aquí ]------------ [ ] ¡ERROR del kernel en mm/slub.c:547! [ ] Error interno: Ups - ERROR: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ ] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 246 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G O 6.12.19-kernel #1 [ ] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE [ ] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ ] pc : __slab_free+0xf8/0x348 [ ] lr : __slab_free+0x48/0x348 ... [ ] Call trace: [ ] __slab_free+0xf8/0x348 [ ] kfree+0x164/0x27c [ ] start_service_discovery+0x1d0/0x2c0 [ ] hci_sock_sendmsg+0x518/0x924 [ ] __sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x60 [ ] sock_write_iter+0x98/0xf8 [ ] do_iter_readv_writev+0xe4/0x1c8 [ ] vfs_writev+0x128/0x2b0 [ ] do_writev+0xfc/0x118 [ ] __arm64_sys_writev+0x20/0x2c [ ] invoke_syscall+0x68/0xf0 [ ] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ ] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ ] el0_svc+0x30/0xd0 [ ] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c [ ] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ ] Code: 8b0002e6 eb17031f 54fffbe1 d503201f (d4210000) [ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]-]---"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:29.240",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F49D8AA9-5368-43A4-94F6-B809322B4E8F",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.117",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "EA7AA5E6-4376-4A85-A021-6ACC5FF801C3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.42",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5890C690-B295-40C2-9121-FF5F987E5142",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.15.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "58182352-D7DF-4CC9-841E-03C1D852C3FB",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}