CVE-2025-38592
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_devcd_dump: fix out-of-bounds via dev_coredumpv
Currently both dev_coredumpv and skb_put_data in hci_devcd_dump use hdev->dump.head. However, dev_coredumpv can free the buffer. From dev_coredumpm_timeout documentation, which is used by dev_coredumpv:
If the data has not been read by the userspace yet, dev_coredumpv will discard new buffer, freeing hdev->dump.head. This leads to vmalloc-out-of-bounds error when skb_put_data tries to access hdev->dump.head.
A crash report from syzbot illustrates this:
To avoid this issue, reorder dev_coredumpv to be called after skb_put_data that does not free the data.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
> Creates a new device coredump for the given device. If a previous one hasn't
> been read yet, the new coredump is discarded. The data lifetime is determined
> by the device coredump framework and when it is no longer needed the @free
> function will be called to free the data.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in skb_put_data
include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240
net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258
Read of size 140 at addr ffffc90004ed5000 by task kworker/u9:2/5844
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5844 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted
6.14.0-syzkaller-10892-g4e82c87058f4 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 02/12/2025
Workqueue: hci0 hci_devcd_timeout
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
__asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:105
skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline]
hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258
hci_devcd_timeout+0xb5/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:413
process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238
process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
The buggy address ffffc90004ed5000 belongs to a vmalloc virtual mapping
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffffc90004ed4f00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
ffffc90004ed4f80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
>ffffc90004ed5000: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
^
ffffc90004ed5080: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
ffffc90004ed5100: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
==================================================================CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 12
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation90 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact85 %
Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) en kernel Bluetooth que causa out-of-bounds memoria, permitiendo DoS mediante crash del subsistema (vmalloc-out-of-bounds via KASAN) tras escalada de privilegios inicial.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-125
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"published": "2025-08-19T17:15:36.930",
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_devcd_dump: fix out-of-bounds via dev_coredumpv\n\nCurrently both dev_coredumpv and skb_put_data in hci_devcd_dump use\nhdev->dump.head. However, dev_coredumpv can free the buffer. From\ndev_coredumpm_timeout documentation, which is used by dev_coredumpv:\n\n > Creates a new device coredump for the given device. If a previous one hasn't\n > been read yet, the new coredump is discarded. The data lifetime is determined\n > by the device coredump framework and when it is no longer needed the @free\n > function will be called to free the data.\n\nIf the data has not been read by the userspace yet, dev_coredumpv will\ndiscard new buffer, freeing hdev->dump.head. This leads to\nvmalloc-out-of-bounds error when skb_put_data tries to access\nhdev->dump.head.\n\nA crash report from syzbot illustrates this:\n\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in skb_put_data\n include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline]\n BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240\n net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258\n Read of size 140 at addr ffffc90004ed5000 by task kworker/u9:2/5844\n\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5844 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted\n 6.14.0-syzkaller-10892-g4e82c87058f4 #0 PREEMPT(full)\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS\n Google 02/12/2025\n Workqueue: hci0 hci_devcd_timeout\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]\n print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521\n kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634\n check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]\n kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189\n __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:105\n skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline]\n hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258\n hci_devcd_timeout+0xb5/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:413\n process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238\n process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]\n worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400\n kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n </TASK>\n\n The buggy address ffffc90004ed5000 belongs to a vmalloc virtual mapping\n Memory state around the buggy address:\n ffffc90004ed4f00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ffffc90004ed4f80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n >ffffc90004ed5000: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ^\n ffffc90004ed5080: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ffffc90004ed5100: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8\n ==================================================================\n\nTo avoid this issue, reorder dev_coredumpv to be called after\nskb_put_data that does not free the data."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: Bluetooth: hci_devcd_dump: corrige fuera de los límites mediante dev_coredumpv Actualmente, tanto dev_coredumpv como skb_put_data en hci_devcd_dump usan hdev->dump.head. Sin embargo, dev_coredumpv puede liberar el búfer. De la documentación de dev_coredumpm_timeout, que es utilizada por dev_coredumpv: > Crea un nuevo volcado de memoria del dispositivo para el dispositivo dado. Si aún no se ha leído uno anterior, se descarta el nuevo volcado de memoria. La vida útil de los datos está determinada por el marco de volcado de memoria del dispositivo y cuando ya no se necesitan, se llamará a la función @free para liberar los datos. Si el espacio de usuario aún no ha leído los datos, dev_coredumpv descartará el nuevo búfer, liberando hdev->dump.head. Esto genera un error vmalloc-out-of-bounds cuando skb_put_data intenta acceder a hdev->dump.head. Un informe de fallos de syzbot ilustra esto: ======================================================================= ERROR: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline] BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258 Read of size 140 at addr ffffc90004ed5000 by task kworker/u9:2/5844 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5844 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-10892-g4e82c87058f4 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Workqueue: hci0 hci_devcd_timeout Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x670 mm/kasan/report.c:521 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline] kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:105 skb_put_data include/linux/skbuff.h:2752 [inline] hci_devcd_dump+0x142/0x240 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:258 hci_devcd_timeout+0xb5/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/coredump.c:413 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 The buggy address ffffc90004ed5000 belongs to a vmalloc virtual mapping Memory state around the buggy address: ffffc90004ed4f00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ffffc90004ed4f80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 >ffffc90004ed5000: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ^ ffffc90004ed5080: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ffffc90004ed5100: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ================================================================== Para evitar este problema, reordene dev_coredumpv para que se llame después de skb_put_data que no libera los datos."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:29.050",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}