CVE-2025-3633

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0, 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.0 and IBM Cognos Transformer 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.0 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS). This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into the web user interface, which may alter the intended functionality and could lead to the disclosure of credentials within a trusted session.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Puntuación base: 8.2

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.31%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 22
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1189 Drive-by Compromiseinitial access95 %
Impacto principalT1059.007 JavaScriptexecution90 %
Impacto secundarioT1212 Exploitation for Credential Accesscredential access75 %

XSS (CWE-79) en aplicación web con UI:R permite inyectar JavaScript en navegador (T1189). Impactos: ejecución de código JS (T1059.007) y acceso a credenciales de sesiones confiables (T1212).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based Content Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Application Developer Guidance User Training

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

IBM — Cognos Analytics IBM — Cognos Transformer

CWE

CWE-79

Referencias

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7272628

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2025-3633",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-3633",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-27T14:27:31.520327Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "product": "Cognos Analytics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:12.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "product": "Cognos Transformer",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-27T14:16:42.233",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7272628",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0, 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.0 and IBM Cognos Transformer 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.0 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS). This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into the web user interface, which may alter the intended functionality and could lead to the disclosure of credentials within a trusted session."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:20:21.510",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA7F561D-2D45-4BDB-AE84-1BD057DC9930",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.2.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "90D7AA5F-889B-4FC6-AE9D-9659FCAC13FF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "30BF0C71-FEDA-4D86-BE94-54D67AA482BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A1D81212-AFFE-4A73-AAC1-E558973FC452"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "07DC144D-62FC-4808-A77A-642871C1F8FC"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2A61B920-B490-48A8-BF00-13B8854683FD"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1F65BC6D-9A9D-45B9-919B-2855586C4F1B"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "684FA3C7-ABEA-4CB8-8D88-4BA18F1A73FB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3372238E-BFA8-4342-A523-9DB9628D11B7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:fixpack6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0644AF6B-BBEB-4B56-A6A6-D6BE073DA900"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:interim_fix_1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C0259B4F-E86A-44E5-A1FA-39A57E915822"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:interim_fix_2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CEF69734-E894-49E2-9295-03330FE19F9C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:interim_fix_3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "28C2275C-A326-4914-BD31-923E0976DA5B"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:interim_fix_4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C19D8CDA-E883-4F76-ACEE-FE16A6AB75A1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.4:interim_fix_5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF2CD238-A72E-4689-B8E7-2949A0E618E2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.4:interim_fix_1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3C54FA39-7D14-434E-A9FB-5606A3A08185"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.4:interim_fix_2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BAB2758C-ECD5-4186-823A-5DB55265BC55"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.4:interim_fix_3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "60BC347B-50AB-440E-A2C0-904DC9704581"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9FF70630-4FCC-42CB-AEC0-0341335E38CC"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "91020D54-7072-4B79-AC60-DD68E8F36C7F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_transformer:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E1B1D10C-E219-4536-89AB-F7B6A16B0A97"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
}