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CVE-2025-3528

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.2)—

A flaw was found in the Mirror Registry. The quay-app container shipped as part of the Mirror Registry for OpenShift has write access to the `/etc/passwd`. This flaw allows a malicious actor with access to the container to modify the passwd file and elevate their privileges to the root user within that pod.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

UI:R + acceso local (AV:L) indican ejecución en cliente. La descripción explícita de escalada a root (T1068) y modificación de passwd (T1222) son los impactos primarios.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-3528",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-3528",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-09T14:01:56.315475Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "mirror-registry",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/686/ver=2/rhel---8/2/x86_64/product-software",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:mirror_registry:2.0.0::el8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "MIRROR-REGISTRY-2.0-RHEL-8",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "v2.0.7-9",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "openshift/mirror-registry-rhel8",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:mirror_registry:1"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift",
          "packageName": "mirror-registry-container",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-09T12:15:33.223",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2025:9645",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3528",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359143",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A flaw was found in the Mirror Registry. The quay-app container shipped as part of the Mirror Registry for OpenShift has write access to the `/etc/passwd`. This flaw allows a malicious actor with access to the container to modify the passwd file and elevate their privileges to the root user within that pod."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se detectó una falla en Mirror Registry. El contenedor quay-app, incluido en el Registro Mirror para OpenShift, tiene acceso de escritura al archivo `/etc/passwd`. Esta falla permite que un usuario malicioso con acceso al contenedor modifique el archivo passwd y ascienda sus privilegios al usuario root dentro de ese pod."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:20:06.973",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}