CVE-2025-3486
Allegra isZipEntryValide Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the isZipEntryValide method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-25730.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.56%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 74
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection70 %
AV:N/PR:L indica acceso remoto autenticado (T1210). El recorrido de directorios (CWE-22) permite RCE en contexto LOCAL SERVICE, que es ejecución de comandos (T1059) e imposibilidad de leer archivos arbitrarios (T1005).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-22
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-3486",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-3486",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-05-22T13:36:49.614633Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Allegra",
"product": "Allegra",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.1.49"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-05-22T01:15:53.610",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://alltena.com/en/resources/release-notes/release-notes-for-release-8-1-2",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-255/",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-22"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Allegra isZipEntryValide Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the implementation of the isZipEntryValide method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-25730."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecución remota de código en Allegra isZipEntryValide al Directory Traversal. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de Allegra. Se requiere autenticación para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. La falla específica se encuentra en la implementación del método isZipEntryValide. El problema se debe a la falta de validación adecuada de una ruta proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla en operaciones con archivos. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto de un servicio local. Era ZDI-CAN-25730."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:20:02.513",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:alltena:allegra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "25F69F8E-D579-4BCC-B377-138EAA162665",
"versionEndExcluding": "8.1.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
}