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CVE-2025-32445

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.9)—

Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges.

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The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Usuario autenticado (PR:L) en red accede a servicios Kubernetes sin privilegios directos; manipulación de pod spec permite escalada a host privilegiado mediante securityContext y volumeMount.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-32445",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-32445",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T20:06:43.801084Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "argoproj",
          "product": "argo-events",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 1.9.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-15T20:15:39.807",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-events/commit/18412293a699f559848b00e6e459c9ce2de0d3e2",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/argoproj/argo-events/security/advisories/GHSA-hmp7-x699-cvhq",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-250"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Argo Events is an event-driven workflow automation framework for Kubernetes. A user with permission to create/modify EventSource and Sensor custom resources can gain privileged access to the host system and cluster, even without having direct administrative privileges. The EventSource and Sensor CRs allow the corresponding orchestrated pod to be customized with spec.template and spec.template.container (with type k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container), thus, any specification under container such as command, args, securityContext , volumeMount can be specified, and applied to the EventSource or Sensor pod. With these, a user would be able to gain privileged access to the cluster host, if he/she specified the EventSource/Sensor CR with some particular properties under template. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.9.6."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Argo Events es un framework de automatización de flujos de trabajo basados en eventos para Kubernetes. Un usuario con permiso para crear o modificar recursos personalizados de EventSource y Sensor puede obtener acceso privilegiado al sistema host y al clúster, incluso sin tener privilegios administrativos directos. Los CR de EventSource y Sensor permiten personalizar el pod orquestado correspondiente con spec.template y spec.template.container (de tipo k8s.io/api/core/v1.Container). Por lo tanto, cualquier especificación en el contenedor, como command, args, securityContext o volumeMount, puede especificarse y aplicarse al pod de EventSource o Sensor. Con estos, un usuario podría obtener acceso privilegiado al host del clúster si especifica el CR de EventSource/Sensor con ciertas propiedades específicas en la plantilla. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigió en la versión 1.9.6."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:12:00.290",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}