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CVE-2025-31485

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.5)—

API Platform Core is a system to create hypermedia-driven REST and GraphQL APIs. Prior to 4.0.22 and 3.4.17, a GraphQL grant on a property might be cached with different objects. The ApiPlatform\GraphQl\Serializer\ItemNormalizer::isCacheKeySafe() method is meant to prevent the caching but the parent::normalize method that is called afterwards still creates the cache key and causes the issue. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.22 and 3.4.17.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). La vulnerabilidad permite acceso a datos cacheados mediante GraphQL, revelando información sensible (C:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-31485",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-31485",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-03T19:59:34.529256Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "api-platform",
          "product": "core",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.0.22"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 3.4.17"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-03T20:15:25.740",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/api-platform/core/commit/7af65aad13037d7649348ee3dcd88e084ef771f8",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/api-platform/core/commit/cba3acfbd517763cf320167250c5bed6d569696a",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/api-platform/core/releases/tag/v3.4.17",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/api-platform/core/security/advisories/GHSA-428q-q3vv-3fq3",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-696"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "API Platform Core is a system to create hypermedia-driven REST and GraphQL APIs. Prior to 4.0.22 and 3.4.17, a GraphQL grant on a property might be cached with different objects. The ApiPlatform\\GraphQl\\Serializer\\ItemNormalizer::isCacheKeySafe() method is meant to prevent the caching but the parent::normalize method that is called afterwards still creates the cache key and causes the issue. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.22 and 3.4.17."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "API Platform Core es un sistema para crear API REST y GraphQL basadas en hipermedia. Antes de la versión 4.0.22, una concesión GraphQL en una propiedad podía almacenarse en caché con diferentes objetos. El método ApiPlatform\\GraphQl\\Serializer\\ItemNormalizer::isCacheKeySafe() impide el almacenamiento en caché, pero el método parent::normalize, que se invoca posteriormente, sigue creando la clave de caché y causando el problema. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigió en la versión 4.0.22."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:10:29.063",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}