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CVE-2025-30708

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

Vulnerability in the Oracle User Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Search and Register Users). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.4-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle User Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle User Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en aplicación web expuesta sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). CWE-732 indica permisos débiles. Acceso no autorizado a datos críticos, no ejecución ni DoS.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningUser TrainingRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementPassword PoliciesNetwork Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — User Management

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-30708",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-30708",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
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            },
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-15T20:36:51.900168Z"
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          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Oracle User Management",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "12.2.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
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  "published": "2025-04-15T21:16:00.290",
  "references": [
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
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      "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle User Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Search and Register Users).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.4-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle User Management.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle User Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto Oracle User Management de Oracle E-Business Suite (componente: Buscar y Registrar Usuarios). Las versiones compatibles afectadas son 12.2.4-12.2.14. Esta vulnerabilidad, fácilmente explotable, permite que un atacante no autenticado con acceso a la red vía HTTP comprometa Oracle User Management. Los ataques con éxito de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en el acceso no autorizado a datos críticos o en el acceso completo a todos los datos accesibles de Oracle User Management. Puntuación base de CVSS 3.1: 7.5 (Afecta a la confidencialidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:09:13.307",
  "configurations": [
    {
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