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CVE-2025-2945

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

Remote Code Execution security vulnerability in pgAdmin 4 (Query Tool and Cloud Deployment modules).

The vulnerability is associated with the 2 POST endpoints; /sqleditor/query_tool/download, where the query_commited parameter and /cloud/deploy endpoint, where the high_availability parameter is unsafely passed to the Python eval() function, allowing arbitrary code execution.

This issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L sugiere acceso remoto con privilegios, activando T1210. CWE-94 (eval inseguro) y descripción explícita de RCE en parámetros POST maliciosos confirman T1059 como impacto principal.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Pgadmin — Pgadmin 4

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-2945",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-2945",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-04T03:55:26.422590Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4",
          "vendor": "pgadmin.org",
          "modules": [
            "Query Tool",
            "Cloud Deployment"
          ],
          "product": "pgAdmin 4",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "9.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/tools/sqleditor/__init__.py",
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgacloud/providers/google.py"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-03T13:15:43.240",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/8603",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Remote Code Execution security vulnerability in pgAdmin 4  (Query Tool and Cloud Deployment modules).\n\nThe vulnerability is associated with the 2 POST endpoints; /sqleditor/query_tool/download, where the query_commited parameter and /cloud/deploy endpoint, where the high_availability parameter is unsafely passed to the Python eval() function, allowing arbitrary code execution.\n\n\nThis issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.2."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de seguridad de ejecución remota de código en pgAdmin 4 (módulos Herramienta de consulta e Implementación en la nube). La vulnerabilidad está asociada con los dos endpoints POST: /sqleditor/query_tool/download, donde el parámetro query_commited, y /cloud/deploy, donde el parámetro high_availability se pasa de forma insegura a la función eval() de Python, lo que permite la ejecución de código arbitrario. Este problema afecta a pgAdmin 4: versiones anteriores a la versión 9.2."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:07:53.883",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pgadmin:pgadmin_4:*:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "257F111B-0D0B-4E3D-BC15-6DC68D5309D7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
}