« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-28033

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.3)—

TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a pre-auth buffer overflow vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the IpTo parameter.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Buffer overflow en parámetro de entrada de función sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). Permite ejecución de código remoto y potencial escalada de privilegios en equipos TOTOLINK.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (6)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-28033",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-28033",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T14:47:50.649210Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-04-22T14:15:25.150",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/CVE-2025-28033-BufferOverflow7-1a98e5e2b1a280708d6ec6155ce88d8c",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a pre-auth buffer overflow vulnerability in the setNoticeCfg function through the IpTo parameter."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió que TOTOLINK A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026, A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128 y A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 contenían una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer previo a la autorización en la función setNoticeCfg a través del parámetro IpTo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:04:29.967",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a800r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5137_b20200730:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E79C3048-8804-410F-BFFC-8878FFE2DF8A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a800r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EA5FEC23-3370-4C1F-96C1-C1287FCCB07B"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a810r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201026:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8FFF9A60-5961-4F2F-9365-94C5DF7F8EDA"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a810r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "34981911-5839-430B-8008-EACFDFCEA2A1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a830r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5182_b20201102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EBE71E71-E61B-487D-8EB8-7BD55ADF2851"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a830r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1751A6D0-CD32-4035-94B0-6085272AB214"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a950rg_firmware:4.1.2cu.5161_b20200903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "64FA78CC-AB0C-4D86-964B-1A91C747BA8A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a950rg:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2F20C691-11F3-4882-89C7-500C097C0938"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3000ru_firmware:5.9c.5185_b20201128:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "79DE76F9-7FFB-4862-AD73-BD2ACA15EBAB"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3000ru:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FD355C8B-CA00-4093-BB2A-D3EC6EC64053"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3100r_firmware:4.1.2cu.5247_b20211129:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9098D12E-0A3B-4CBF-AC5E-43C5394C7719"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3100r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "40729E79-9D89-440F-B38D-E62D310E27F9"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}