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CVE-2025-2450

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

NI Vision Builder AI VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NI Vision Builder AI. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the processing of VBAI files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22833.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R) para abrir archivo malicioso VBAI que ejecuta código sin advertencia. CWE-356 confirma falta de validación de entrada.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationExecution PreventionBehavior Prevention on EndpointDisable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

NI — Vision Builder AI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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          "version": "2.0.3",
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  "published": "2025-03-18T14:15:45.850",
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      "value": "NI Vision Builder AI VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NI Vision Builder AI. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of VBAI files. The issue results from allowing the execution of dangerous script without user warning. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22833."
    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecución remota de código por falta de advertencia en el procesamiento de archivos VBAI de NI Vision Builder AI. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de NI Vision Builder AI. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, se requiere la interacción del usuario, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una página maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla específica se encuentra en el procesamiento de archivos VBAI. El problema se debe a que se permite la ejecución de scripts peligrosos sin previo aviso al usuario. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto del usuario actual. Era ZDI-CAN-22833."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:07:00.593",
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