« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-22252

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.2)—

A missing authentication for critical function in Fortinet FortiProxy versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.5, and FortiOS versions 7.4.4 through 7.4.6 and version 7.6.0 may allow an attacker with knowledge of an existing admin account to access the device as a valid admin via an authentication bypass.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

Fortinet — FortiosFortinet — FortiproxyFortinet — Fortiswitchmanager

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-22252",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-22252",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-29T03:55:47.304655Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiProxy",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiSwitchManager",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.6"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-28T08:15:21.070",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-472",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-306"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A missing authentication for critical function in Fortinet FortiProxy versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.5, and FortiOS versions 7.4.4 through 7.4.6 and version 7.6.0 may allow an attacker with knowledge of an existing admin account to access the device as a valid admin via an authentication bypass."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La falta de autenticación para una función crítica en Fortinet FortiProxy versiones 7.6.0 a 7.6.1, FortiSwitchManager versión 7.2.5 y FortiOS versiones 7.4.4 a 7.4.6 y versión 7.6.0 puede permitir que un atacante con conocimiento de una cuenta de administrador existente acceda al dispositivo como un administrador válido a través de una omisión de autenticación."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:45:56.307",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C1A9E35E-AA55-44C4-BAAC-2E44E6DCE2EF"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8E5AF7C2-3954-4931-8929-7D1A3A9B4FAA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6E4A264B-EFE6-466C-8E86-3DA465C4751C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "44CE8EE3-D64A-49C8-87D7-C18B302F864A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}