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CVE-2025-22228

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.4)—

BCryptPasswordEncoder.matches(CharSequence,String) will incorrectly return true for passwords larger than 72 characters as long as the first 72 characters are the same.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Spring Security BCrypt acepta contraseñas >72 caracteres truncadas; atacante remoto explota esta validación débil (CWE-287) para autenticarse con credenciales incompletas (AV:N, PR:N).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Vmware — Spring SecurityAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-22228",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-22228",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-21T03:55:17.357088Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "product": "Spring Security",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.7.x",
              "lessThan": "5.7.16",
              "versionType": "Enterprise Support Only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.8.x",
              "lessThan": "5.8.18",
              "versionType": "Enterprise Support Only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.x",
              "lessThan": "6.0.16",
              "versionType": "Enterprise Support Only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.x",
              "lessThan": "6.1.14",
              "versionType": "Enterprise Support Only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.x",
              "lessThan": "6.2.10",
              "versionType": "Enterprise Support Only"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.x",
              "lessThan": "6.3.8",
              "versionType": "OSS"
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            {
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              "version": "6.4.x",
              "lessThan": "6.4.4",
              "versionType": "OSS"
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          ],
          "packageName": "Spring Security",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
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  ],
  "published": "2025-03-20T06:15:23.087",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-22228",
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250425-0009/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "BCryptPasswordEncoder.matches(CharSequence,String) will incorrectly return true for passwords larger than 72 characters as long as the first 72 characters are the same."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "BCryptPasswordEncoder.matches(CharSequence,String) devolverá incorrectamente verdadero para contraseñas con más de 72 caracteres siempre que los primeros 72 caracteres sean iguales."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:45:45.500",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}