CVE-2025-21763
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
neighbour: use RCU protection in __neigh_notify()
__neigh_notify() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.
Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.26%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 17
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción del usuario en kernel Linux; CWE-416 (use-after-free) permite escalada de privilegios para ejecución de código arbitrario.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cbb2aa90cd3fba15ad7efb5cdda28f3d1082379
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40d8f2f2a373b6c294ffac394d2bb814b572ead1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/559307d25235e24b5424778c7332451b6c741159
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784eb2376270e086f7db136d154b8404edacf97b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8666e9aab801328c1408a19fbf4070609dc0695a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/becbd5850c03ed33b232083dd66c6e38c0c0e569
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdd5c2a12ddad8a77ce1838ff9f29aa587de82df
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1aed6be381bcd7f46d4ca9d7ef0f5f3d6a1be32
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-21763",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-21763",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:57:24.552153Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "e1aed6be381bcd7f46d4ca9d7ef0f5f3d6a1be32",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "8666e9aab801328c1408a19fbf4070609dc0695a",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "40d8f2f2a373b6c294ffac394d2bb814b572ead1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "784eb2376270e086f7db136d154b8404edacf97b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "1cbb2aa90cd3fba15ad7efb5cdda28f3d1082379",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "cdd5c2a12ddad8a77ce1838ff9f29aa587de82df",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "559307d25235e24b5424778c7332451b6c741159",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "426b5303eb435d98b9bee37a807be386bc2b3320",
"lessThan": "becbd5850c03ed33b232083dd66c6e38c0c0e569",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/core/neighbour.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.25"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.25",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.291",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.235",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.179",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.129",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.79",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.16",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13.4",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"net/core/neighbour.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Siemens",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "*",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-02-27T03:15:16.960",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cbb2aa90cd3fba15ad7efb5cdda28f3d1082379",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40d8f2f2a373b6c294ffac394d2bb814b572ead1",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/559307d25235e24b5424778c7332451b6c741159",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/784eb2376270e086f7db136d154b8404edacf97b",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8666e9aab801328c1408a19fbf4070609dc0695a",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/becbd5850c03ed33b232083dd66c6e38c0c0e569",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdd5c2a12ddad8a77ce1838ff9f29aa587de82df",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1aed6be381bcd7f46d4ca9d7ef0f5f3d6a1be32",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html",
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nneighbour: use RCU protection in __neigh_notify()\n\n__neigh_notify() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.\n\nUse RCU protection to avoid potential UAF."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: neighbor: use la protección RCU en __neigh_notify() __neigh_notify() se puede llamar sin RTNL ni protección RCU. Use la protección RCU para evitar posibles UAF."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:44:13.207",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "73065024-B762-4185-91F4-D835CCC41CE0",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.291",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.25"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "545121FA-DE31-4154-9446-C2000FB4104D",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.235",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "C708062C-4E1B-465F-AE6D-C09C46400875",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.179",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "2DA5009C-C9B9-4A1D-9B96-78427E8F232C",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.129",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B16AADE5-B2FD-4C14-B4E4-85E8EDAFE775",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.79",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "13C8DB18-FC60-425F-84E5-3EDDEC61B2FC",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "2A2093ED-74A9-43F9-AC72-50030F374EA4",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "186716B6-2B66-4BD0-852E-D48E71C0C85F"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}