CVE-2025-20229
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.3.3, 9.2.5, and 9.1.8, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.3.2408.104, 9.2.2406.108, 9.2.2403.114, and 9.1.2312.208, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could perform a Remote Code Execution (RCE) through a file upload to the "$SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk/apptemp" directory due to missing authorization checks.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 97
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 % - Impacto secundario
T1078.001Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access75 %
Requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R) y acceso local a la aplicación Splunk web, activando ejecución de código remoto mediante carga de archivo malicioso sin validación de autorización.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- CWE-284
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2025-20229",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-20229",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-03-28T03:55:47.078049Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.1
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Splunk",
"product": "Splunk Enterprise",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4",
"lessThan": "9.4.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.3",
"lessThan": "9.3.3",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.2",
"lessThan": "9.2.5",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1",
"lessThan": "9.1.8",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Splunk",
"product": "Splunk Cloud Platform",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.3.2408",
"lessThan": "9.3.2408.104",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.2.2406",
"lessThan": "9.2.2406.108",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.2.2403",
"lessThan": "9.2.2403.114",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1.2312",
"lessThan": "9.1.2312.208",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-03-26T22:15:14.933",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2025-0301",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@cisco.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-284"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.3.3, 9.2.5, and 9.1.8, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.3.2408.104, 9.2.2406.108, 9.2.2403.114, and 9.1.2312.208, a low-privileged user that does not hold the \"admin\" or \"power\" Splunk roles could perform a Remote Code Execution (RCE) through a file upload to the \"$SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk/apptemp\" directory due to missing authorization checks."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En las versiones de Splunk Enterprise anteriores a 9.3.3, 9.2.5 y 9.1.8, y en las versiones de Splunk Cloud Platform anteriores a 9.3.2408.104, 9.2.2406.108, 9.2.2403.114 y 9.1.2312.208, un usuario con privilegios bajos que no tenga los roles de Splunk \"admin\" o \"power\" podría realizar una ejecución remota de código (RCE) a través de una carga de archivo al directorio \"$SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/splunk/apptemp\" debido a comprobaciones de autorización faltantes."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:41:08.300",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "49EE75F0-2AD6-4712-9E2A-C000A44E5605",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.1.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.1.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5B7E20B1-E38E-4F5E-9F89-41FD4C231742",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.2.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.2.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E66E66BA-AFC2-4E0A-B233-9E2C7D985AF0",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.3.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.3.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk:9.4.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AD39F156-52DB-4F43-8528-37500E3AEB89"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_cloud_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CE9FAFD0-7787-425C-81D9-705E99B53E6A",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.1.2312.208",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.1.2312"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_cloud_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6FCABD9B-90B7-4AAE-AA02-4DAA31D8B397",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.2.2403.114",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.2.2403"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_cloud_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "41B20845-FE28-45ED-9B2D-499506F527FB",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.2.2406.108",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.2.2406.100"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_cloud_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "C5EAD373-D535-44CD-AF6C-023A99EA35B7",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.3.2408.104",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.3.2408.100"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"
}