CVE-2025-12480

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.1)⚠ Explotación activa

Triofox versions prior to 16.7.10368.56560, are vulnerable to an Improper Access Control flaw that allows access to initial setup pages even after setup is complete.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Puntuación base: 9.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 95%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 100
Fecha de la puntuación: 4/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

Añadida al catálogo: 12/11/2025
Plazo de remediación: 3/12/2025
Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 %
Impacto principalT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %
Impacto secundarioT1098 Account Manipulationpersistence · privilege escalation75 %
Impacto secundarioT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %

Acceso sin autenticación a páginas de configuración inicial (CWE-284, control de acceso deficiente) expone credenciales y permite modificación de configuración en aplicación web expuesta de red (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N, vector crítico).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management User Account Management Restrict File and Directory Permissions Network Segmentation Multi-factor Authentication Application Developer Guidance

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gladinet — Triofox

CWE

CWE-284

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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