CVE-2024-56565
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to drop all discards after creating snapshot on lvm device
Piergiorgio reported a bug in bugzilla as below:
w/ below testcase, it can reproduce this bug quickly: - pvcreate /dev/vdb - vgcreate myvg1 /dev/vdb - lvcreate -L 1024m -n mylv1 myvg1 - mount /dev/myvg1/mylv1 /mnt/f2fs - dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=20 - sync - rm /mnt/f2fs/file - sync - lvcreate -L 1024m -s -n mylv1-snapshot /dev/myvg1/mylv1 - umount /mnt/f2fs
The root cause is: it will update discard_max_bytes of mounted lvm device to zero after creating snapshot on this lvm device, then, __submit_discard_cmd() will pass parameter @nr_sects w/ zero value to __blkdev_issue_discard(), it returns a NULL bio pointer, result in panic.
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This patch changes as below for fixing: 1. Let's drop all remained discards in f2fs_unfreeze() if snapshot of lvm device is created. 2. Checking discard_max_bytes before submitting discard during __submit_discard_cmd().
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 969 at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1330 RIP: 0010:__submit_discard_cmd+0x27d/0x400 [f2fs] Call Trace: __issue_discard_cmd+0x1ca/0x350 [f2fs] issue_discard_thread+0x191/0x480 [f2fs] kthread+0xcf/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 11
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to drop all discards after creating snapshot on lvm device\n\nPiergiorgio reported a bug in bugzilla as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 969 at fs/f2fs/segment.c:1330\nRIP: 0010:__submit_discard_cmd+0x27d/0x400 [f2fs]\nCall Trace:\n __issue_discard_cmd+0x1ca/0x350 [f2fs]\n issue_discard_thread+0x191/0x480 [f2fs]\n kthread+0xcf/0x100\n ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nw/ below testcase, it can reproduce this bug quickly:\n- pvcreate /dev/vdb\n- vgcreate myvg1 /dev/vdb\n- lvcreate -L 1024m -n mylv1 myvg1\n- mount /dev/myvg1/mylv1 /mnt/f2fs\n- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=20\n- sync\n- rm /mnt/f2fs/file\n- sync\n- lvcreate -L 1024m -s -n mylv1-snapshot /dev/myvg1/mylv1\n- umount /mnt/f2fs\n\nThe root cause is: it will update discard_max_bytes of mounted lvm\ndevice to zero after creating snapshot on this lvm device, then,\n__submit_discard_cmd() will pass parameter @nr_sects w/ zero value\nto __blkdev_issue_discard(), it returns a NULL bio pointer, result\nin panic.\n\nThis patch changes as below for fixing:\n1. Let's drop all remained discards in f2fs_unfreeze() if snapshot\nof lvm device is created.\n2. Checking discard_max_bytes before submitting discard during\n__submit_discard_cmd()."
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: f2fs: corrección para descartar todos los descartes después de crear una instantánea en el dispositivo lvm Piergiorgio informó un error en bugzilla como se muestra a continuación: ------------[ cortar aquí ]------------ ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 2 PID: 969 en fs/f2fs/segment.c:1330 RIP: 0010:__submit_discard_cmd+0x27d/0x400 [f2fs] Seguimiento de llamadas: __issue_discard_cmd+0x1ca/0x350 [f2fs] issue_discard_thread+0x191/0x480 [f2fs] kthread+0xcf/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 con el siguiente caso de prueba, puede reproducir este error rápidamente: - pvcreate /dev/vdb - vgcreate myvg1 /dev/vdb - lvcreate -L 1024m -n mylv1 myvg1 - mount /dev/myvg1/mylv1 /mnt/f2fs - dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=20 - sync - rm /mnt/f2fs/file - sync - lvcreate -L 1024m -s -n mylv1-snapshot /dev/myvg1/mylv1 - umount /mnt/f2fs La causa raíz es: actualizará discard_max_bytes del dispositivo lvm montado a cero después de crear una instantánea en este dispositivo lvm, luego, __submit_discard_cmd() pasará el parámetro @nr_sects con valor cero a __blkdev_issue_discard(), devuelve un puntero bio NULL, resultado En pánico. Este parche cambia lo siguiente para solucionar: 1. Descartamos todos los descartes restantes en f2fs_unfreeze() si se crea una instantánea del dispositivo lvm. 2. Comprobamos discard_max_bytes antes de enviar el descarte durante __submit_discard_cmd()."
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