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CVE-2024-52279

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The fix for JDBC URL validation in CVE-2024-31864 did not account for URL encoded input.

This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.11.1 before 0.12.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apache — Zeppelin

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-52279",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-52279",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-05T15:24:44.320475Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Zeppelin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.11.1",
              "lessThan": "0.12.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-jdbc",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-08-03T10:15:27.517",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/zeppelin/pull/4838",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZEPPELIN-6095",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dxb98vgrb21rrl3k0fzonpk66onr6o4q",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-31864",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/03/3",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The fix for JDBC URL validation in CVE-2024-31864 did not account for URL encoded input.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.11.1 before 0.12.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de validación de entrada incorrecta en Apache Zeppelin. La corrección para la validación de URL JDBC en CVE-2024-31864 no tenía en cuenta la entrada codificada por URL. Este problema afecta a Apache Zeppelin desde la versión 0.11.1 hasta la 0.12.0. Se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versión 0.12.0, que soluciona el problema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:06:55.733",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:zeppelin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D49ABAC1-66D5-4859-9BEB-4BC46B6D7791",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.12.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.11.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}