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CVE-2024-48248

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.6)⚠ Explotación activa

NAKIVO Backup & Replication before 11.0.0.88174 allows absolute path traversal for reading files via getImageByPath to /c/router (this may lead to remote code execution across the enterprise because PhysicalDiscovery has cleartext credentials).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de path traversal (CWE-36) en endpoint expuesto /c/router accesible remotamente sin autenticación. Permite leer archivos arbitrarios incluyendo credenciales en claro de PhysicalDiscovery para potencial RCE.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementFilter Network Traffic

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Nakivo — Backup & Replication Director

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-48248",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "id": "CVE-2024-48248",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-19T18:07:10.677056Z"
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          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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        },
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          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
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  "published": "2025-03-04T08:15:33.550",
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      "tags": [
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/nakivo-arbitrary-file-read-poc-CVE-2024-48248/?ref=labs.watchtowr.com",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-48248",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-36"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "NAKIVO Backup & Replication before 11.0.0.88174 allows absolute path traversal for reading files via getImageByPath to /c/router (this may lead to remote code execution across the enterprise because PhysicalDiscovery has cleartext credentials)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "NAKIVO Backup & Replication anterior a 11.0.0.88174 permite el path traversal absoluto para leer archivos a través de getImageByPath a /c/router (esto puede provocar la ejecución remota de código en toda la empresa porque PhysicalDiscovery tiene credenciales de texto sin formato)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-24T13:10:00.320",
  "cisaActionDue": "2025-04-09",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-03-19",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nakivo:backup_\\&_replication_director:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "11.0.0.88174"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "NAKIVO Backup and Replication Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability"
}