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CVE-2024-47871

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **insecure communication** between the FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) client and server when Gradio's `share=True` option is used. HTTPS is not enforced on the connection, allowing attackers to intercept and read files uploaded to the Gradio server, as well as modify responses or data sent between the client and server. This impacts users who are sharing Gradio demos publicly over the internet using `share=True` without proper encryption, exposing sensitive data to potential eavesdroppers.

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Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can avoid using `share=True` in production environments and instead host their Gradio applications on servers with HTTPS enabled to ensure secure communication.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS AV:N/AC:L sin autenticación (PR:N) indica exposición en red sin privilegios (T1190). El texto explícita interception de archivos (T1005) y modificación de datos (T1565) en comunicación insegura FRP.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Network SegmentationVulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gradio Project — Gradio

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2024-47871",
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  "descriptions": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **insecure communication** between the FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) client and server when Gradio's `share=True` option is used. HTTPS is not enforced on the connection, allowing attackers to intercept and read files uploaded to the Gradio server, as well as modify responses or data sent between the client and server. This impacts users who are sharing Gradio demos publicly over the internet using `share=True` without proper encryption, exposing sensitive data to potential eavesdroppers. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can avoid using `share=True` in production environments and instead host their Gradio applications on servers with HTTPS enabled to ensure secure communication."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Gradio es un paquete Python de código abierto diseñado para la creación rápida de prototipos. Esta vulnerabilidad implica una **comunicación insegura** entre el cliente y el servidor de FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) cuando se utiliza la opción `share=True` de Gradio. No se aplica HTTPS en la conexión, lo que permite a los atacantes interceptar y leer archivos cargados en el servidor de Gradio, así como modificar las respuestas o los datos enviados entre el cliente y el servidor. Esto afecta a los usuarios que comparten demostraciones de Gradio públicamente a través de Internet utilizando `share=True` sin el cifrado adecuado, lo que expone los datos confidenciales a posibles espías. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen a `gradio&gt;=5` para solucionar este problema. Como workaround, los usuarios pueden evitar el uso de `share=True` en entornos de producción y, en su lugar, alojar sus aplicaciones Gradio en servidores con HTTPS habilitado para garantizar una comunicación segura."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:57:53.467",
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