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CVE-2024-47728

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error

For all non-tracing helpers which formerly had ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} as input arguments, zero the value for the case of an error as otherwise it could leak memory. For tracing, it is not needed given CAP_PERFMON can already read all kernel memory anyway hence bpf_get_func_arg() and bpf_get_func_ret() is skipped in here.

Also, the MTU helpers mtu_len pointer value is being written but also read. Technically, the MEM_UNINIT should not be there in order to always force init.

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Removing MEM_UNINIT needs more verifier rework though: MEM_UNINIT right now implies two things actually: i) write into memory, ii) memory does not have to be initialized. If we lift MEM_UNINIT, it then becomes: i) read into memory, ii) memory must be initialized. This means that for bpf_*_check_mtu() we're readding the issue we're trying to fix, that is, it would then be able to write back into things like .rodata BPF maps. Follow-up work will rework the MEM_UNINIT semantics such that the intent can be better expressed. For now just clear the *mtu_len on error path which can be lifted later again.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error\n\nFor all non-tracing helpers which formerly had ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} as input\narguments, zero the value for the case of an error as otherwise it could leak\nmemory. For tracing, it is not needed given CAP_PERFMON can already read all\nkernel memory anyway hence bpf_get_func_arg() and bpf_get_func_ret() is skipped\nin here.\n\nAlso, the MTU helpers mtu_len pointer value is being written but also read.\nTechnically, the MEM_UNINIT should not be there in order to always force init.\nRemoving MEM_UNINIT needs more verifier rework though: MEM_UNINIT right now\nimplies two things actually: i) write into memory, ii) memory does not have\nto be initialized. If we lift MEM_UNINIT, it then becomes: i) read into memory,\nii) memory must be initialized. This means that for bpf_*_check_mtu() we're\nreadding the issue we're trying to fix, that is, it would then be able to\nwrite back into things like .rodata BPF maps. Follow-up work will rework the\nMEM_UNINIT semantics such that the intent can be better expressed. For now\njust clear the *mtu_len on error path which can be lifted later again."
    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: cero antiguos argumentos ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} en caso de error Para todos los ayudantes que no son de seguimiento que anteriormente tenían ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} como argumentos de entrada, ponga a cero el valor en caso de error, ya que de lo contrario podría perder memoria. Para el seguimiento, no es necesario dado que CAP_PERFMON ya puede leer toda la memoria del kernel de todos modos, por lo tanto, bpf_get_func_arg() y bpf_get_func_ret() se omiten aquí. Además, el valor del puntero mtu_len de los ayudantes de MTU se escribe pero también se lee. Técnicamente, MEM_UNINIT no debería estar allí para forzar siempre la inicialización. Sin embargo, eliminar MEM_UNINIT necesita más reelaboración del verificador: MEM_UNINIT en este momento implica dos cosas en realidad: i) escribir en la memoria, ii) la memoria no tiene que ser inicializada. Si eliminamos MEM_UNINIT, se convierte en: i) lectura en memoria, ii) la memoria debe inicializarse. Esto significa que para bpf_*_check_mtu() estamos agregando nuevamente el problema que estamos tratando de solucionar, es decir, entonces podría volver a escribir en cosas como mapas BPF .rodata. El trabajo de seguimiento reelaborará la semántica de MEM_UNINIT de modo que la intención pueda expresarse mejor. Por ahora, simplemente borre *mtu_len en la ruta de error que se puede eliminar nuevamente más tarde."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:57:38.320",
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