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CVE-2024-46636

Estado: Pendiente de análisisCrítica (9.4)—

NASA Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) MODAPS v8.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the category parameter

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SQL injection en parámetro category sin autenticación (PR:N, UI:N, AV:N) permite lectura de datos (C:H) y modificación (I:H). CWE-89 confirma inyección SQL; impacto en confidencialidad e integridad sustenta T1005 y T1565.001.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Nasa — Eosdis ModapsAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-46636",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-46636",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-28T13:46:58.756225Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-27T21:16:21.320",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugcrowd.com/Xnu11",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/NU1L0/CVE-2024-46636-SQLi-MODAPS",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/abdulrahman-aldossary-842b6b26b/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "NASA Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) MODAPS v8.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the category parameter"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:55:38.750",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}