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CVE-2024-45160

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.1)—

Incorrect credential validation in LemonLDAP::NG 2.18.x and 2.19.x before 2.19.2 allows attackers to bypass OAuth2 client authentication via an empty client_password parameter (client secret).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica red sin autenticación previa (T1190). Bypass de autenticación OAuth2 permite acceso no autorizado (T1078) y potencial manipulación de autenticación (T1556).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-45160",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-45160",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-09T20:38:17.612682Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:lemonldap-ng:lemonldap-ng:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "lemonldap-ng",
          "product": "lemonldap-ng",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.18.0",
              "lessThan": "2.19.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-10-09T05:15:13.343",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.ow2.org/lemonldap-ng/lemonldap-ng/-/commit/06d771cbc2d5c752354c50f83e4912e5879f9aa2",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.ow2.org/lemonldap-ng/lemonldap-ng/-/commit/236cdfe42c1dc04a15a4a40c5e6a8c2e858d71d7",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.ow2.org/lemonldap-ng/lemonldap-ng/-/commit/696f49a0855faeb271096dccb8381e2129687c3d",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.ow2.org/lemonldap-ng/lemonldap-ng/-/issues/3223",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.ow2.org/lemonldap-ng/lemonldap-ng/-/tags",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect credential validation in LemonLDAP::NG 2.18.x and 2.19.x before 2.19.2 allows attackers to bypass OAuth2 client authentication via an empty client_password parameter (client secret)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La validación de credenciales incorrecta en LemonLDAP::NG 2.18.x y 2.19.x anterior a 2.19.2 permite a los atacantes eludir la autenticación del cliente OAuth2 a través de un parámetro client_password vacío (secreto del cliente)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:53:41.303",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}