CVE-2024-45136
InCopy versions 19.4, 18.5.3 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious file which can then be executed on the server. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.27%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 17
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 % - Impacto secundario
T1505.003Web Shellpersistence75 %
AV:L + UI:R → T1203 (ejecución en cliente). El usuario abre un archivo malicioso en InCopy que ejecuta código arbitrario. Impactos: ejecución de comandos (T1059) y potencial web shell (T1505.003) si AfterEffects/InCopy actúa como servidor.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-434
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2024-45136",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-45136",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-10-09T14:36:27.959493Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Adobe",
"product": "InCopy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "18.5.3"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:incopy:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "adobe",
"product": "incopy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "18.5.3"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2024-10-09T15:15:13.163",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb24-79.html",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@adobe.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@adobe.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-434"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "InCopy versions 19.4, 18.5.3 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a malicious file which can then be executed on the server. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Las versiones 19.4, 18.5.3 y anteriores de InCopy se ven afectadas por una vulnerabilidad de carga sin restricciones de archivos de tipo peligroso que podría provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario por parte de un atacante. Un atacante podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad cargando un archivo malicioso que luego se puede ejecutar en el servidor. Para aprovechar este problema se requiere la interacción del usuario."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:53:38.693",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:incopy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BA9F09B4-2963-4ADD-9CD8-50996E95423C",
"versionEndExcluding": "18.5.4"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:incopy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "AD0CF9D9-54BB-480D-8BEF-CC170F6C9B4F",
"versionEndExcluding": "19.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "19.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@adobe.com"
}