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CVE-2024-33664

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.3)—

python-jose through 3.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) during a decode via a crafted JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token with a high compression ratio, aka a "JWT bomb." This is similar to CVE-2024-21319.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-33664",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-33664",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-08-07T13:47:15.655605Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:python-jose_project:python-jose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "python-jose_project",
          "product": "python-jose",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-04-26T00:15:09.060",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/issues/344",
      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
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    },
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      "url": "https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/pull/345",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/jwt-bomb-in-python-jose-cve-2024-33664",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/issues/344",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/pull/345",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/jwt-bomb-in-python-jose-cve-2024-33664",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "python-jose through 3.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) during a decode via a crafted JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token with a high compression ratio, aka a \"JWT bomb.\" This is similar to CVE-2024-21319."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "python-jose hasta la versión 3.3.0 permite a los atacantes provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de recursos) durante una decodificación a través de un token JSON Web Encryption (JWE) manipulado con una alta relación de compresión, también conocido como una \"bomba JWT\". Esto es similar a CVE-2024-21319."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:32:11.450",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:python-jose_project:python-jose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "00C036F1-0E51-4946-BF45-6FEC530FC675",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}