« Volver al listado

CVE-2024-2928

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—💥 Exploit

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability was identified in mlflow/mlflow, specifically in version 2.9.2, which was fixed in version 2.11.3. This vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly validate URI fragments for directory traversal sequences such as '../'. An attacker can exploit this flaw by manipulating the fragment part of the URI to read arbitrary files on the local file system, including sensitive files like '/etc/passwd'. The vulnerability is a bypass to a previous patch that only addressed similar manipulation within the URI's query string, highlighting the need for comprehensive validation of all parts of a URI to prevent LFI attacks.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Lfprojects — Mlflow

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-2928",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-2928",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-06-06T19:39:18.635831Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@huntr.dev",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "mlflow",
          "product": "mlflow/mlflow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "2.11.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:lfprojects:mlflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "lfprojects",
          "product": "mlflow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.11.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-06-06T19:15:55.680",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/96f0b573a73d8eedd6735a2ce26e08859527be07",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/19bf02d7-6393-4a95-b9d0-d6d4d2d8c298",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/96f0b573a73d8eedd6735a2ce26e08859527be07",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/19bf02d7-6393-4a95-b9d0-d6d4d2d8c298",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-29"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability was identified in mlflow/mlflow, specifically in version 2.9.2, which was fixed in version 2.11.3. This vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly validate URI fragments for directory traversal sequences such as '../'. An attacker can exploit this flaw by manipulating the fragment part of the URI to read arbitrary files on the local file system, including sensitive files like '/etc/passwd'. The vulnerability is a bypass to a previous patch that only addressed similar manipulation within the URI's query string, highlighting the need for comprehensive validation of all parts of a URI to prevent LFI attacks."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se identificó una vulnerabilidad de inclusión de archivos locales (LFI) en mlflow/mlflow, específicamente en la versión 2.9.2, que se solucionó en la versión 2.11.3. Esta vulnerabilidad surge de la falla de la aplicación al validar adecuadamente los fragmentos de URI para secuencias de directory traversal como '../'. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta falla manipulando la parte del fragmento del URI para leer archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos local, incluidos archivos confidenciales como '/etc/passwd'. La vulnerabilidad es una omisión de un parche anterior que solo abordaba una manipulación similar dentro de la cadena de consulta del URI, destacando la necesidad de una validación integral de todas las partes de un URI para prevenir ataques LFI."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:25:50.640",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:lfprojects:mlflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C3A84D8C-5A9A-481D-9EF8-55C0B3A03F4C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.11.3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@huntr.dev"
}