CVE-2024-29041
Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode [using `encodeurl`](https://github.com/pillarjs/encodeurl) on the contents before passing it to the `location` header.
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This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is `res.location()` but this is also called from within `res.redirect()`. The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Puntuación base: 6.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.79%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 55
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-601, CWE-1286
Referencias
- https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc
- https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800
- https://expressjs.com/en/4x/api.html#res.location
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0867302ddbde0e9463d0564fea5861feb708c2dd
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/commit/0b746953c4bd8e377123527db11f9cd866e39f94
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/pull/5539
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc
- https://github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1800
JSON original (NVD)
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