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CVE-2024-28143

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.4)—

The password change function at /cgi/admin.cgi does not require the current/old password, which makes the application vulnerable to account takeover. An attacker can use this to forcefully set a new password within the -rsetpass+-aaction+- parameter for a user without knowing the old password, e.g. by exploiting a CSRF issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local sin interacción que permite cambiar contraseña administrativa sin validar la antigua (CWE-620). Acceso local (AV:L) sin UI:R ejecuta T1068; impacto directo en secuestro de cuenta de administrador (T1078.001, T1098.002).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramExecution PreventionApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate Software

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-28143",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-28143",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-13T16:05:02.822864Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Image Access GmbH",
          "product": "Scan2Net",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "7.40",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "7.40",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-12-12T14:15:22.173",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-620"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The password change function at /cgi/admin.cgi does not require the current/old password, which makes the application vulnerable to account takeover. An attacker can use this to forcefully set a new password within the -rsetpass+-aaction+- parameter for a user without knowing the old password, e.g. by exploiting a CSRF issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función de cambio de contraseña en /cgi/admin.cgi no requiere la contraseña actual o anterior, lo que hace que la aplicación sea vulnerable a la apropiación de cuentas. Un atacante puede usar esto para configurar a la fuerza una nueva contraseña dentro del parámetro -rsetpass+-aaction+- para un usuario sin conocer la contraseña anterior, por ejemplo, explotando un problema CSRF."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:21:04.533",
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
}