CVE-2023-54085

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mptcp: fix NULL pointer dereference on fastopen early fallback

In case of early fallback to TCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() deletes the subflow context before returning the newly allocated sock to the caller.

The fastopen path does not cope with the above unconditionally dereferencing the subflow context.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.43%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 35
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access45 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact55 %

AV:N sin autenticación sugiere T1190, pero la vulnerabilidad es un defecto de deref nulo en camino fallback TCP que causa DoS, no una explotación típica remota. Alto nivel de especulación.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network Traffic Vulnerability Scanning Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Limit Access to Resource Over Network Application Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux Kernel^AI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2023-54085",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408",
              "lessThan": "95135835519b0ab931c39908b2c99e9fb3c9068b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408",
              "lessThan": "c0ff6f6da66a7791a32c0234388b1bdc00244917",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mptcp/fastopen.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mptcp/fastopen.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-24T13:16:10.357",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95135835519b0ab931c39908b2c99e9fb3c9068b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0ff6f6da66a7791a32c0234388b1bdc00244917",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: fix NULL pointer dereference on fastopen early fallback\n\nIn case of early fallback to TCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() deletes\nthe subflow context before returning the newly allocated sock to\nthe caller.\n\nThe fastopen path does not cope with the above unconditionally\ndereferencing the subflow context."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:19:28.240",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}