CVE-2023-53855
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: ocelot: call dsa_tag_8021q_unregister() under rtnl_lock() on driver remove
When the tagging protocol in current use is "ocelot-8021q" and we unbind the driver, we see this splat:
This was somewhat not so easy to spot, because "ocelot-8021q" is not the default tagging protocol, and thus, not everyone who tests the unbinding path may have switched to it beforehand. The default felix_tag_npi_teardown() does not require rtnl_lock() to be held.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
$ echo '0000:00:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/fsl_enetc/unbind mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: left promiscuous mode sja1105 spi2.0: Link is Down DSA: tree 1 torn down mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2: left promiscuous mode sja1105 spi2.2: Link is Down DSA: tree 3 torn down fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: left promiscuous mode mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down ------------[ cut here ]------------ RTNL: assertion failed at net/dsa/tag_8021q.c (409) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 329 at net/dsa/tag_8021q.c:409 dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 329 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #771 pc : dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0 lr : dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0 Call trace: dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0 felix_tag_8021q_teardown+0x130/0x150 felix_teardown+0x3c/0xd8 dsa_tree_teardown_switches+0xbc/0xe0 dsa_unregister_switch+0x168/0x260 felix_pci_remove+0x30/0x60 pci_device_remove+0x4c/0x100 device_release_driver_internal+0x188/0x288 device_links_unbind_consumers+0xfc/0x138 device_release_driver_internal+0xe0/0x288 device_driver_detach+0x24/0x38 unbind_store+0xd8/0x108 drv_attr_store+0x30/0x50 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ RTNL: assertion failed at net/8021q/vlan_core.c (376) WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 329 at net/8021q/vlan_core.c:376 vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0 CPU: 1 PID: 329 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc3+ #771 pc : vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0 lr : vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0 dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x8c/0x1a0 felix_tag_8021q_teardown+0x130/0x150 felix_teardown+0x3c/0xd8 dsa_tree_teardown_switches+0xbc/0xe0 dsa_unregister_switch+0x168/0x260 felix_pci_remove+0x30/0x60 pci_device_remove+0x4c/0x100 device_release_driver_internal+0x188/0x288 device_links_unbind_consumers+0xfc/0x138 device_release_driver_internal+0xe0/0x288 device_driver_detach+0x24/0x38 unbind_store+0xd8/0x108 drv_attr_store+0x30/0x50 DSA: tree 0 torn down
CVSS
NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 11
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-53855",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7c83a7c539abe9f980996063ac20532a7a7f6eb1",
"lessThan": "758dbcfb257e1aee0a310bae789c2af6ffe35d0f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7c83a7c539abe9f980996063ac20532a7a7f6eb1",
"lessThan": "7ae8fa6b70975b6efbbef7912d09bff5a0bff491",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7c83a7c539abe9f980996063ac20532a7a7f6eb1",
"lessThan": "a94c16a2fda010866b8858a386a8bfbeba4f72c5",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/dsa/ocelot/felix.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.12"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.46",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.11",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/dsa/ocelot/felix.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-12-09T16:17:26.173",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/758dbcfb257e1aee0a310bae789c2af6ffe35d0f",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ae8fa6b70975b6efbbef7912d09bff5a0bff491",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a94c16a2fda010866b8858a386a8bfbeba4f72c5",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: dsa: ocelot: call dsa_tag_8021q_unregister() under rtnl_lock() on driver remove\n\nWhen the tagging protocol in current use is \"ocelot-8021q\" and we unbind\nthe driver, we see this splat:\n\n$ echo '0000:00:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/fsl_enetc/unbind\nmscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: left promiscuous mode\nsja1105 spi2.0: Link is Down\nDSA: tree 1 torn down\nmscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2: left promiscuous mode\nsja1105 spi2.2: Link is Down\nDSA: tree 3 torn down\nfsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: left promiscuous mode\nmscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nRTNL: assertion failed at net/dsa/tag_8021q.c (409)\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 329 at net/dsa/tag_8021q.c:409 dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 PID: 329 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #771\npc : dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0\nlr : dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0\nCall trace:\n dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x12c/0x1a0\n felix_tag_8021q_teardown+0x130/0x150\n felix_teardown+0x3c/0xd8\n dsa_tree_teardown_switches+0xbc/0xe0\n dsa_unregister_switch+0x168/0x260\n felix_pci_remove+0x30/0x60\n pci_device_remove+0x4c/0x100\n device_release_driver_internal+0x188/0x288\n device_links_unbind_consumers+0xfc/0x138\n device_release_driver_internal+0xe0/0x288\n device_driver_detach+0x24/0x38\n unbind_store+0xd8/0x108\n drv_attr_store+0x30/0x50\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nRTNL: assertion failed at net/8021q/vlan_core.c (376)\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 329 at net/8021q/vlan_core.c:376 vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0\nCPU: 1 PID: 329 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc3+ #771\npc : vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0\nlr : vlan_vid_del+0x1b8/0x1f0\n dsa_tag_8021q_unregister+0x8c/0x1a0\n felix_tag_8021q_teardown+0x130/0x150\n felix_teardown+0x3c/0xd8\n dsa_tree_teardown_switches+0xbc/0xe0\n dsa_unregister_switch+0x168/0x260\n felix_pci_remove+0x30/0x60\n pci_device_remove+0x4c/0x100\n device_release_driver_internal+0x188/0x288\n device_links_unbind_consumers+0xfc/0x138\n device_release_driver_internal+0xe0/0x288\n device_driver_detach+0x24/0x38\n unbind_store+0xd8/0x108\n drv_attr_store+0x30/0x50\nDSA: tree 0 torn down\n\nThis was somewhat not so easy to spot, because \"ocelot-8021q\" is not the\ndefault tagging protocol, and thus, not everyone who tests the unbinding\npath may have switched to it beforehand. The default\nfelix_tag_npi_teardown() does not require rtnl_lock() to be held."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:46:11.473",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}