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CVE-2023-51766

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

Exim before 4.97.1 allows SMTP smuggling in certain PIPELINING/CHUNKING configurations. Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because Exim supports <LF>.<CR><LF> but some other popular e-mail servers do not.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2023-51766",
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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  "published": "2023-12-24T06:15:07.673",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-345"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Exim before 4.97.1 allows SMTP smuggling in certain PIPELINING/CHUNKING configurations. Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because Exim supports <LF>.<CR><LF> but some other popular e-mail servers do not."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Exim hasta 4.97 permite el contrabando SMTP en ciertas configuraciones. Los atacantes remotos pueden utilizar una técnica de explotación publicada para inyectar mensajes de correo electrónico que parecen originarse en el servidor Exim, permitiendo omitir un mecanismo de protección SPF. Esto ocurre porque Exim admite . pero algunos otros servidores de correo electrónico populares no lo hacen."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:41:37.057",
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}