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CVE-2023-51595

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro selectDeviceListBy SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the selectDeviceListBy method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22163.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Voltronicpower — Viewpower

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-51595",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-51595",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-05-03T19:56:15.430919Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Voltronic Power",
          "product": "ViewPower Pro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0-22165"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
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          "cpes": [
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          ],
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          "product": "viewpower",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.04.21353"
            }
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
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  ],
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:16:20.290",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1897/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1897/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro selectDeviceListBy SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the selectDeviceListBy method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22163."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro selectDeviceListPor vulnerabilidad de ejecución remota de código por inyección SQL. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. No se requiere autenticación para aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad. La falla específica existe dentro del método selectDeviceListBy. El problema se debe a la falta de validación adecuada de una cadena proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla para construir consultas SQL. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto de LOCAL SERVICE. Era ZDI-CAN-22163."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:41:17.350",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:2.0-22165:*:*:*:pro:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3C4A08EC-F4D4-47F8-B531-547A286F3E17"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
}