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CVE-2023-42861

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.5)—

Se abordó una cuestión lógica con una mejor gestión del estado. Este problema se solucionó en macOS Sonoma 14.1. Un atacante con conocimiento de las credenciales de un usuario estándar puede desbloquear la pantalla bloqueada de otro usuario estándar en la misma Mac.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apple — Macos

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-42861",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-42861",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-07-17T20:20:54.608799Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "macOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "14.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-10-25T19:15:11.027",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/24",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/May/13",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213984",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214107",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/24",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/May/13",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213984",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214107",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-732"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1. An attacker with knowledge of a standard user's credentials can unlock another standard user's locked screen on the same Mac."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se abordó una cuestión lógica con una mejor gestión del estado. Este problema se solucionó en macOS Sonoma 14.1. Un atacante con conocimiento de las credenciales de un usuario estándar puede desbloquear la pantalla bloqueada de otro usuario estándar en la misma Mac."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:24:41.843",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F9F52915-10F1-4514-B839-F6DC74B53555",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "14.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}