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CVE-2023-4154

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.5)—

A design flaw was found in Samba's DirSync control implementation, which exposes passwords and secrets in Active Directory to privileged users and Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs). This flaw allows RODCs and users possessing the GET_CHANGES right to access all attributes, including sensitive secrets and passwords. Even in a default setup, RODC DC accounts, which should only replicate some passwords, can gain access to all domain secrets, including the vital krbtgt, effectively eliminating the RODC / DC distinction. Furthermore, the vulnerability fails to account for error conditions (fail open), like out-of-memory situations, potentially granting access to secret attributes, even under low-privileged attacker influence.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Samba — Samba

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-4154",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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  "published": "2023-11-07T20:15:08.683",
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      "tags": [
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  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-787"
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    {
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A design flaw was found in Samba's DirSync control implementation, which exposes passwords and secrets in Active Directory to privileged users and Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs). This flaw allows RODCs and users possessing the GET_CHANGES right to access all attributes, including sensitive secrets and passwords. Even in a default setup, RODC DC accounts, which should only replicate some passwords, can gain access to all domain secrets, including the vital krbtgt, effectively eliminating the RODC / DC distinction. Furthermore, the vulnerability fails to account for error conditions (fail open), like out-of-memory situations, potentially granting access to secret attributes, even under low-privileged attacker influence."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una falla de diseño en la implementación del control DirSync de Samba, que expone contraseñas y secretos en Active Directory a usuarios privilegiados y Controladores de Dominio de Solo Lectura (RODC). Esta falla permite a los RODC y a los usuarios que poseen el derecho GET_CHANGES acceder a todos los atributos, incluidos secretos y contraseñas confidenciales. Incluso en una configuración predeterminada, las cuentas RODC DC, que solo deberían replicar algunas contraseñas, pueden obtener acceso a todos los secretos del dominio, incluido el vital krbtgt, eliminando efectivamente la distinción RODC/DC. Además, la vulnerabilidad no tiene en cuenta las condiciones de error (fallo de apertura), como situaciones de falta de memoria, lo que potencialmente otorga acceso a atributos secretos, incluso bajo la influencia de un atacante con pocos privilegios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:37:11.603",
  "configurations": [
    {
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