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CVE-2023-40985

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

An issue was discovered in Webmin 2.100. The File Manager functionality allows an attacker to exploit a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. By providing a malicious payload, an attacker can inject arbitrary code, which is then executed within the context of the victim's browser when any file is searched/replaced.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-40985",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "id": "CVE-2023-40985",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-25T15:36:11.791675Z"
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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  "published": "2023-09-15T01:15:07.787",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Vi39/Webmin-2.100/blob/main/CVE-2023-40985",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
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    },
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      "url": "https://github.com/Vi39/Webmin-2.100/blob/main/CVE-2023-40985",
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue was discovered in Webmin 2.100. The File Manager functionality allows an attacker to exploit a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. By providing a malicious payload, an attacker can inject arbitrary code, which is then executed within the context of the victim's browser when any file is searched/replaced."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubrió un problema en Webmin 2.100. La funcionalidad del Administrador de Archivos permite a un atacante explotar una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). Al proporcionar un payload malicioso, un atacante puede inyectar código arbitrario, que luego se ejecuta dentro del contexto del navegador de la víctima cuando se busca o reemplaza cualquier archivo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-09T01:18:37.643",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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}