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CVE-2023-40717

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

A use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability [CWE-798] in FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an attacker who managed to get a shell on the device to access the database via shell commands.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Fortinet — Fortitester

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-40717",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-40717",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-24T19:40:14.020771Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiTester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.9.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.9.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.7.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.7.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.6.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.5.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.5.1"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.9.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-09-13T13:15:09.507",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-245",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-245",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability [CWE-798] in FortiTester 2.3.0 through 7.2.3 may allow an attacker who managed to get a shell on the device to access the database via shell commands."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un uso de la vulnerabilidad de credenciales codificadas [CWE-798] en FortiTester 2.3.0 a 7.2.3 puede permitir que un atacante que logró obtener un shell en el dispositivo acceda a la base de datos mediante comandos de shell."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:19:13.143",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortitester:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2EEDB613-6C76-4B86-AA8A-4C72C97AF1B7",
              "versionEndIncluding": "7.2.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}