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CVE-2023-40575

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.1)—

FreeRDP es una implementación libre del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto (RDP), publicado bajo la licencia Apache. Las versiones afectadas están sujetas a una lectura fuera de límites en la función 'general_YUV444ToRGB_8u_P3AC4R_BGRX'. Este problema se debe probablemente a datos insuficientes para la variable 'pSrc' y resulta en fallos. Este problema ha sido abordado en la versión 3.0.0-beta3. Se aconseja a los usuarios actualizar. No existen soluciones alternativas conocidas para este problema.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Freerdp — Freerdp

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-40575",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-40575",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-01T16:52:35.348629Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "FreeRDP",
          "product": "FreeRDP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-08-31T22:15:08.877",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5be5553e0da72178a4b94cc1ffbdace9ceb153e5/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c#L414-L445",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-c6vw-92h9-5w9v",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-16",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5be5553e0da72178a4b94cc1ffbdace9ceb153e5/libfreerdp/primitives/prim_YUV.c#L414-L445",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-c6vw-92h9-5w9v",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-16",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Out-Of-Bounds Read in the `general_YUV444ToRGB_8u_P3AC4R_BGRX` function. This issue is likely down to insufficient data for the `pSrc` variable and results in crashes. This issue has been addressed in version 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "FreeRDP es una implementación libre del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto (RDP), publicado bajo la licencia Apache. Las versiones afectadas están sujetas a una lectura fuera de límites en la función 'general_YUV444ToRGB_8u_P3AC4R_BGRX'. Este problema se debe probablemente a datos insuficientes para la variable 'pSrc' y resulta en fallos. Este problema ha sido abordado en la versión 3.0.0-beta3. Se aconseja a los usuarios actualizar. No existen soluciones alternativas conocidas para este problema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:18:32.347",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:3.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D8720D61-0B0D-40ED-B3C4-B452D83BF3C2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "18A75D02-0E7A-4AAF-8E23-0CDCB1733FEA"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}