CVE-2023-25725
HAProxy before 2.7.3 may allow a bypass of access control because HTTP/1 headers are inadvertently lost in some situations, aka "request smuggling." The HTTP header parsers in HAProxy may accept empty header field names, which could be used to truncate the list of HTTP headers and thus make some headers disappear after being parsed and processed for HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1. For HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, the impact is limited because the headers disappear before being parsed and processed, as if they had not been sent by the client. The fixed versions are 2.7.3, 2.6.9, 2.5.12, 2.4.22, 2.2.29, and 2.0.31.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 5.45%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 93
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-Other
- CWE-444
Referencias
- https://git.haproxy.org/?p=haproxy-2.7.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=a0e561ad7f29ed50c473f5a9da664267b60d1112
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00012.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FPTJQHKUEU2PQ7RWFUYAFLAD4STEIKHU/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JM5NCIBTHYDTLPY2UNC4HO2VAHHE6CJG/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5348
- https://www.haproxy.org/
- https://git.haproxy.org/?p=haproxy-2.7.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=a0e561ad7f29ed50c473f5a9da664267b60d1112
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00012.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FPTJQHKUEU2PQ7RWFUYAFLAD4STEIKHU/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JM5NCIBTHYDTLPY2UNC4HO2VAHHE6CJG/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5348
- https://www.haproxy.org/
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-25725",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-25725",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2025-03-20T19:12:55.507416Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2023-02-14T19:15:11.530",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.haproxy.org/?p=haproxy-2.7.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=a0e561ad7f29ed50c473f5a9da664267b60d1112",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00012.html",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FPTJQHKUEU2PQ7RWFUYAFLAD4STEIKHU/",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JM5NCIBTHYDTLPY2UNC4HO2VAHHE6CJG/",
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5348",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://www.haproxy.org/",
"tags": [
"Product"
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
},
{
"url": "https://git.haproxy.org/?p=haproxy-2.7.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=a0e561ad7f29ed50c473f5a9da664267b60d1112",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00012.html",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FPTJQHKUEU2PQ7RWFUYAFLAD4STEIKHU/",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JM5NCIBTHYDTLPY2UNC4HO2VAHHE6CJG/",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5348",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.haproxy.org/",
"tags": [
"Product"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-444"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "HAProxy before 2.7.3 may allow a bypass of access control because HTTP/1 headers are inadvertently lost in some situations, aka \"request smuggling.\" The HTTP header parsers in HAProxy may accept empty header field names, which could be used to truncate the list of HTTP headers and thus make some headers disappear after being parsed and processed for HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1. For HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, the impact is limited because the headers disappear before being parsed and processed, as if they had not been sent by the client. The fixed versions are 2.7.3, 2.6.9, 2.5.12, 2.4.22, 2.2.29, and 2.0.31."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:41:49.183",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5F291108-797E-4521-9309-9EB636C7D67E",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.0.31"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7D2C9AFB-4C4F-4641-B5B2-588D486EE0A9",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.2.29",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.1.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6D101B93-F6E0-450C-B72B-477170BE6976",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.4.22",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.3.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "68F54E28-B550-4CBF-9856-70A8596F3C98",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.5.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.5.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "89FA706D-9EC7-4484-A5A4-4CB97B5194AB",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.6.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:haproxy:haproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "32B5DC1B-FD58-4050-8D84-31A381B89E90",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.7.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.7.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}