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CVE-2023-22278

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

m-FILTER prior to Ver.5.70R01 (Ver.5 Series) and m-FILTER prior to Ver.4.87R04 (Ver.4 Series) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and send users' unintended email when email is being sent under the certain conditions. The attacks exploiting this vulnerability have been observed.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

DAJ — M-filter

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-22278",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-22278",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-04T18:38:12.014782Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Digital Arts Inc.",
          "product": "m-FILTER Ver.5 Series and Ver.4 Series",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "m-FILTER prior to Ver.5.70R01 (Ver.5 Series) and m-FILTER prior to Ver.4.87R04 (Ver.4 Series)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-01-17T10:15:11.333",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55675303/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55675303/index.html",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "m-FILTER prior to Ver.5.70R01 (Ver.5 Series) and m-FILTER prior to Ver.4.87R04 (Ver.4 Series) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and send users' unintended email when email is being sent under the certain conditions. The attacks exploiting this vulnerability have been observed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "m-FILTER anterior a la versión 5.70R01 (serie Ver.5) y m-FILTER anterior a la versión 4.87R04 (serie Ver.4) permite a un atacante remoto no autenticado eludir la autenticación y enviar correos electrónicos no deseados a los usuarios cuando se envían correos electrónicos bajo ciertas condiciones. Se han observado ataques que aprovechan esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:34:56.463",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:daj:m-filter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "62BED9AC-FCB9-4A5F-9751-A6DA42A32F2B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.87r04",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:daj:m-filter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BC5965A1-EAE3-44FA-A2A2-DB76A534091C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.70r01",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp"
}