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CVE-2023-0018

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—

Due to improper input sanitization of user-controlled input in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform CMC application - versions 420, and 430, an attacker with basic user-level privileges can modify/upload crystal reports containing a malicious payload. Once these reports are viewable, anyone who opens those reports would be susceptible to stored XSS attacks. As a result of the attack, information maintained in the victim's web browser can be read, modified, and sent to the attacker.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

SAP — Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-0018",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-0018",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-09T13:52:26.159291Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@sap.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
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          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "vendor": "SAP",
          "product": "BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Central management console)",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "420"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "430"
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  "published": "2023-01-10T04:15:09.980",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "cna@sap.com"
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      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "cna@sap.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3266006",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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    {
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Due to improper input sanitization of user-controlled input in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform CMC application - versions 420, and 430, an attacker with basic user-level privileges can modify/upload crystal reports containing a malicious payload. Once these reports are viewable, anyone who opens those reports would be susceptible to stored XSS attacks. As a result of the attack, information maintained in the victim's web browser can be read, modified, and sent to the attacker."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Debido a una desinfección inadecuada de la entrada controlada por el usuario en SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform CMC application (versiones 420 y 430), un atacante con privilegios básicos de nivel de usuario puede modificar/cargar informes Crystal que contengan un payload malicioso. Una vez que estos informes sean visibles, cualquiera que los abra será susceptible a ataques XSS almacenados. Como resultado del ataque, la información mantenida en el navegador web de la víctima puede leerse, modificarse y enviarse al atacante."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:24:36.283",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform:420:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "F2909B78-C7F9-4267-B9A0-B6A1F776EB73"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform:430:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3E3DF21A-C043-4F60-944D-7ADD6BDDDF51"
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com"
}