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CVE-2022-50159

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds

Presently ima_get_kexec_buffer() doesn't check if the previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer lies outside the addressable memory range. This can result in a kernel panic if the new kernel is booted with 'mem=X' arg and the ima-kexec-buffer was allocated beyond that range by the previous kernel. The panic is usually of the form below:

$ sudo kexec --initrd initrd vmlinux --append='mem=16G'

Fix this issue by checking returned PFN range of previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer with page_is_ram() to ensure correct memory bounds.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
<snip>
 BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc000c01fff7f0000
 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000837974
 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
<snip>
 NIP [c000000000837974] ima_restore_measurement_list+0x94/0x6c0
 LR [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160
 Call Trace:
 [c00000000371fa80] [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160
 [c00000000371fb00] [c0000000020512c4] ima_init+0x80/0x108
 [c00000000371fb70] [c0000000020514dc] init_ima+0x4c/0x120
 [c00000000371fbf0] [c000000000012240] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x2c0
 [c00000000371fcc0] [c000000002004ad0] kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3ec
 [c00000000371fda0] [c0000000000128a4] kernel_init+0x34/0x1b0
 [c00000000371fe10] [c00000000000ce64] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
 Instruction dump:
 f92100b8 f92100c0 90e10090 910100a0 4182050c 282a0017 3bc00000 40810330
 7c0802a6 fb610198 7c9b2378 f80101d0 <a1240000> 2c090001 40820614 e9240010
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-50159",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "467d27824920e866af148132f555d40ca1fb199e",
              "lessThan": "beb5bba5dd132650c073f815c685c60c3e5b783b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "467d27824920e866af148132f555d40ca1fb199e",
              "lessThan": "dc3b8525f83ac6bbc885bb24bbb8a76f4622200e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "467d27824920e866af148132f555d40ca1fb199e",
              "lessThan": "1b2263d6c86fca8f30e18231778393bfc287bb27",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "467d27824920e866af148132f555d40ca1fb199e",
              "lessThan": "cbf9c4b9617b6767886a913705ca14b7600c77db",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/of/kexec.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.61",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18.18",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/of/kexec.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-06-18T11:15:46.090",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b2263d6c86fca8f30e18231778393bfc287bb27",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/beb5bba5dd132650c073f815c685c60c3e5b783b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbf9c4b9617b6767886a913705ca14b7600c77db",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc3b8525f83ac6bbc885bb24bbb8a76f4622200e",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nof: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds\n\nPresently ima_get_kexec_buffer() doesn't check if the previous kernel's\nima-kexec-buffer lies outside the addressable memory range. This can result\nin a kernel panic if the new kernel is booted with 'mem=X' arg and the\nima-kexec-buffer was allocated beyond that range by the previous kernel.\nThe panic is usually of the form below:\n\n$ sudo kexec --initrd initrd vmlinux --append='mem=16G'\n\n<snip>\n BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc000c01fff7f0000\n Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000837974\n Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]\n<snip>\n NIP [c000000000837974] ima_restore_measurement_list+0x94/0x6c0\n LR [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160\n Call Trace:\n [c00000000371fa80] [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160\n [c00000000371fb00] [c0000000020512c4] ima_init+0x80/0x108\n [c00000000371fb70] [c0000000020514dc] init_ima+0x4c/0x120\n [c00000000371fbf0] [c000000000012240] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x2c0\n [c00000000371fcc0] [c000000002004ad0] kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3ec\n [c00000000371fda0] [c0000000000128a4] kernel_init+0x34/0x1b0\n [c00000000371fe10] [c00000000000ce64] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64\n Instruction dump:\n f92100b8 f92100c0 90e10090 910100a0 4182050c 282a0017 3bc00000 40810330\n 7c0802a6 fb610198 7c9b2378 f80101d0 <a1240000> 2c090001 40820614 e9240010\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nFix this issue by checking returned PFN range of previous kernel's\nima-kexec-buffer with page_is_ram() to ensure correct memory bounds."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: de: comprobar el búfer ima-kexec del kernel anterior con los límites de memoria. Actualmente, ima_get_kexec_buffer() no comprueba si el búfer ima-kexec del kernel anterior se encuentra fuera del rango de memoria direccionable. Esto puede provocar un pánico del kernel si el nuevo kernel se inicia con el argumento 'mem=X' y el kernel anterior asignó el búfer ima-kexec fuera de ese rango. El pánico suele tener el siguiente formato: $ sudo kexec --initrd initrd vmlinux --append='mem=16G'  ERROR: No se puede controlar el acceso a los datos del kernel en lectura en 0xc000c01fff7f0000 Dirección de instrucción con error: 0xc000000000837974 Oops: Acceso al kernel de área defectuosa, firma: 11 [#1]  NIP [c000000000837974] ima_restore_measurement_list+0x94/0x6c0 LR [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160 Rastreo de llamadas: [c00000000371fa80] [c00000000083b55c] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0xac/0x160 [c00000000371fb00] [c0000000020512c4] ima_init+0x80/0x108 [c00000000371fb70] [c0000000020514dc] init_ima+0x4c/0x120 [c00000000371fbf0] [c000000000012240] hacer_una_initcall+0x60/0x2c0 [c00000000371fcc0] [c000000002004ad0] kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3ec [c00000000371fda0] [c0000000000128a4] kernel_init+0x34/0x1b0 [c00000000371fe10] [c00000000000ce64] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64 Volcado de instrucciones: f92100b8 f92100c0 90e10090 910100a0 4182050c 282a0017 3bc00000 40810330 7c0802a6 fb610198 7c9b2378 f80101d0  2c090001 40820614 e9240010 ---[ fin del seguimiento 0000000000000000 ]--- Solucione este problema verificando el rango PFN devuelto del ima-kexec-buffer del kernel anterior con page_is_ram() para garantizar los límites de memoria correctos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:22:52.753",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CCA61D13-625A-453E-9E74-3B89E83972B0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.61",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.10"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5B42E453-8837-49D0-A5EF-03F818A6DC11",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.18.18",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A1A2A5A5-4598-4D7E-BA07-4660398D6C8F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}