CVE-2022-49859

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: lapbether: fix issue of invalid opcode in lapbeth_open()

If lapb_register() failed when lapb device goes to up for the first time, the NAPI is not disabled. As a result, the invalid opcode issue is reported when the lapb device goes to up for the second time.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

The stack info is as follows:
[ 1958.311422][T11356] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6442!
[ 1958.312206][T11356] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
[ 1958.315979][T11356] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x16a/0x1f0
[ 1958.332310][T11356] Call Trace:
[ 1958.332817][T11356]  <TASK>
[ 1958.336135][T11356]  lapbeth_open+0x18/0x90
[ 1958.337446][T11356]  __dev_open+0x258/0x490
[ 1958.341672][T11356]  __dev_change_flags+0x4d4/0x6a0
[ 1958.345325][T11356]  dev_change_flags+0x93/0x160
[ 1958.346027][T11356]  devinet_ioctl+0x1276/0x1bf0
[ 1958.346738][T11356]  inet_ioctl+0x1c8/0x2d0
[ 1958.349638][T11356]  sock_ioctl+0x5d1/0x750
[ 1958.356059][T11356]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3ec/0x1790
[ 1958.365594][T11356]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[ 1958.366239][T11356]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[ 1958.377381][T11356]  </TASK>

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.21%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 10
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Impacto principalT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

CWE-787 (buffer overflow) con AV:L y PR:L permite escalada local. El kernel BUG causa DoS; potencial para RCE via escritura de memoria.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Filter Network Traffic Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-787

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49859",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "514e1150da9cd8d7978d990a353636cf1a7a87c2",
              "lessThan": "4689bd3a1b23a1bd917899e63b81bca2ccdfab45",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "lessThan": "3faf7e14ec0c3462c2d747fa6793b8645d1391df",
              "versionType": "git"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wan/lapbether.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.13",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.79",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.9",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wan/lapbether.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-01T15:16:09.510",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3faf7e14ec0c3462c2d747fa6793b8645d1391df",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4689bd3a1b23a1bd917899e63b81bca2ccdfab45",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed4940050a7ce7fc2ccd51db580ef1ade64290b1",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: lapbether: fix issue of invalid opcode in lapbeth_open()\n\nIf lapb_register() failed when lapb device goes to up for the first time,\nthe NAPI is not disabled. As a result, the invalid opcode issue is\nreported when the lapb device goes to up for the second time.\n\nThe stack info is as follows:\n[ 1958.311422][T11356] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6442!\n[ 1958.312206][T11356] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\n[ 1958.315979][T11356] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x16a/0x1f0\n[ 1958.332310][T11356] Call Trace:\n[ 1958.332817][T11356]  <TASK>\n[ 1958.336135][T11356]  lapbeth_open+0x18/0x90\n[ 1958.337446][T11356]  __dev_open+0x258/0x490\n[ 1958.341672][T11356]  __dev_change_flags+0x4d4/0x6a0\n[ 1958.345325][T11356]  dev_change_flags+0x93/0x160\n[ 1958.346027][T11356]  devinet_ioctl+0x1276/0x1bf0\n[ 1958.346738][T11356]  inet_ioctl+0x1c8/0x2d0\n[ 1958.349638][T11356]  sock_ioctl+0x5d1/0x750\n[ 1958.356059][T11356]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3ec/0x1790\n[ 1958.365594][T11356]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\n[ 1958.366239][T11356]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n[ 1958.377381][T11356]  </TASK>"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: lapbether: se corrige el problema de un código de operación no válido en lapbeth_open(). Si lapb_register() falla al iniciar el dispositivo lapb por primera vez, NAPI no se desactiva. Por lo tanto, el problema de código de operación no válido se reporta al iniciar el dispositivo lapb por segunda vez. La información de la pila es la siguiente: [ 1958.311422][T11356] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6442! [ 1958.312206][T11356] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [ 1958.315979][T11356] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x16a/0x1f0 [ 1958.332310][T11356] Call Trace: [ 1958.332817][T11356]  [ 1958.336135][T11356] lapbeth_open+0x18/0x90 [ 1958.337446][T11356] __dev_open+0x258/0x490 [ 1958.341672][T11356] __dev_change_flags+0x4d4/0x6a0 [ 1958.345325][T11356] dev_change_flags+0x93/0x160 [ 1958.346027][T11356] devinet_ioctl+0x1276/0x1bf0 [ 1958.346738][T11356] inet_ioctl+0x1c8/0x2d0 [ 1958.349638][T11356] sock_ioctl+0x5d1/0x750 [ 1958.356059][T11356] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3ec/0x1790 [ 1958.365594][T11356] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [ 1958.366239][T11356] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 [ 1958.377381][T11356]  "
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:19:19.513",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C4D3BF0B-6F05-4CEA-9F6B-216E5C81EC0B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.79",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C3F26709-7D49-4AF0-8145-46CCF4E8E2AD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E7E331DA-1FB0-4DEC-91AC-7DA69D461C11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "17F0B248-42CF-4AE6-A469-BB1BAE7F4705"
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            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "1C6E00FE-5FB9-4D20-A1A1-5A32128F9B76"
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}