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CVE-2022-49465

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled

1.In current process, all bio will set the BIO_THROTTLED flag after __blk_throtl_bio().

2.If bio needs to be throttled, it will start the timer and stop submit bio directly. Bio will submit in blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() when the timer expires.But in the current process, if bio is throttled. The BIO_THROTTLED will be set to bio after timer start. If the bio has been completed, it may cause use-after-free blow.

Fix this by move BIO_THROTTLED set into the queue_lock.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801b8902d4 by task fio/26380

 dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
 print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
 kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
 blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70
 submit_bio_checks+0x701/0x1550
 submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80
 submit_bio+0xa7/0x330
 mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500
 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0
 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0
 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300
 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130
 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Allocated by task 26380:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440
 mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0
 bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590
 mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240
 do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0
 mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500
 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0
 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0
 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300
 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130
 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Freed by task 0:
 kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
 kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
 __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
 kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460
 mempool_free+0xd6/0x320
 bio_free+0xe0/0x130
 bio_put+0xab/0xe0
 bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0
 blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370
 scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400
 scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50
 scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240
 blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120
 scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200
 virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150
 vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160
 handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170
 handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20
 common_interrupt+0x60/0x120
 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad use-after-free (CWE-416) en kernel Linux con acceso local (AV:L/PR:L) sin interacción. La pista sugiere T1068 e impacto de ejecución, pero el defecto es de corrupción de memoria en subsistema de I/O; sin evidencia explícita de ejecución de código remoto o escalada de privs confirmada.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2022-49465",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-27T18:16:02.824581Z"
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              "lessThan": "3.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "version": "5.10.248",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.198",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.14",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.18.3",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "block/blk-throttle.c"
          ],
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        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-26T07:01:22.787",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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        "Patch"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
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        "Patch"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled\n\n1.In current process, all bio will set the BIO_THROTTLED flag\nafter __blk_throtl_bio().\n\n2.If bio needs to be throttled, it will start the timer and\nstop submit bio directly. Bio will submit in\nblk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() when the timer expires.But in\nthe current process, if bio is throttled. The BIO_THROTTLED\nwill be set to bio after timer start. If the bio has been\ncompleted, it may cause use-after-free blow.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff88801b8902d4 by task fio/26380\n\n dump_stack+0x9b/0xce\n print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60\n kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a\n blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70\n submit_bio_checks+0x701/0x1550\n submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80\n submit_bio+0xa7/0x330\n mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500\n read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0\n page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0\n do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110\n ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0\n page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300\n generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130\n generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490\n blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0\n aio_read+0x2ad/0x450\n io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60\n __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350\n do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9\n\nAllocated by task 26380:\n kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40\n __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0\n kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440\n mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0\n bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590\n mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240\n do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0\n mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500\n read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0\n page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0\n do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110\n ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0\n page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300\n generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130\n generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490\n blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0\n aio_read+0x2ad/0x450\n io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60\n __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350\n do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9\n\nFreed by task 0:\n kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40\n kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30\n kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30\n __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160\n kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460\n mempool_free+0xd6/0x320\n bio_free+0xe0/0x130\n bio_put+0xab/0xe0\n bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0\n blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370\n scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400\n scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50\n scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240\n blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120\n scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200\n virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150\n vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390\n __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490\n handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160\n handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170\n handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20\n common_interrupt+0x60/0x120\n asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40\n\nFix this by move BIO_THROTTLED set into the queue_lock."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: blk-throttle: Establecer BIO_THROTTLED cuando bio ha sido limitado 1. En el proceso actual, todos los bio establecerán el indicador BIO_THROTTLED después de __blk_throtl_bio(). 2. Si es necesario limitar bio, iniciará el temporizador y detendrá el envío de bio directamente. Bio se enviará en blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() cuando expire el temporizador. Pero en el proceso actual, si bio está limitado. BIO_THROTTLED se establecerá en bio después del inicio del temporizador. Si el bio se ha completado, puede causar una explosión de use-after-free. ERROR: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70 Read of size 2 at addr ffff88801b8902d4 by task fio/26380 dump_stack+0x9b/0xce print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60 kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a blk_throtl_bio+0x12f0/0x2c70 submit_bio_checks+0x701/0x1550 submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80 submit_bio+0xa7/0x330 mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Allocated by task 26380: kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.2+0xc1/0xd0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440 mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0 bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590 mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240 do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0 mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500 read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x471/0x6f0 do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110 ondemand_readahead+0x442/0xae0 page_cache_async_ra+0x210/0x300 generic_file_buffered_read+0x4d9/0x2130 generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490 blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0 aio_read+0x2ad/0x450 io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60 __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Freed by task 0: kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30 __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160 kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460 mempool_free+0xd6/0x320 bio_free+0xe0/0x130 bio_put+0xab/0xe0 bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0 blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370 scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400 scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50 scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240 blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120 scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200 virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150 vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160 handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170 handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20 common_interrupt+0x60/0x120 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 Fix this by move BIO_THROTTLED set into the queue_lock. "
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:18:07.803",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B42E4BD5-25E8-46E1-9C5E-FEED77EA97B1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.248"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "82159CAA-B6BA-43C6-85D8-65BDBC175A7E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.198",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "15E2DD33-2255-4B76-9C15-04FF8CBAB252",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.17.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8E122216-2E9E-4B3E-B7B8-D575A45BA3C2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.18.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.18"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}