CVE-2022-49360

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on total_data_blocks

As Yanming reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916

The kernel message is shown below:

The root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table, stat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates filesystem has no free segment.

So that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator fails to find free segment.

This patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between ckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!
Call Trace:
 allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0
 do_write_page+0x18d/0x710
 f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250
 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980
 move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0
 do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0
 f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0
 f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370
 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50
 do_writepages+0x168/0x550
 __writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200
 wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660
 wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0
 process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0
 worker_thread+0x89/0xf60
 kthread+0x26a/0x300
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 5.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.26%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 16
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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  "id": "CVE-2022-49360",
  "cveTags": [],
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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  "published": "2025-02-26T07:01:12.677",
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on total_data_blocks\n\nAs Yanming reported in bugzilla:\n\nhttps://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916\n\nThe kernel message is shown below:\n\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560!\nCall Trace:\n allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440\n f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0\n do_write_page+0x18d/0x710\n f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250\n f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980\n move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0\n do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0\n f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0\n f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260\n f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370\n f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00\n f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50\n do_writepages+0x168/0x550\n __writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870\n writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20\n __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200\n wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660\n wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0\n process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0\n worker_thread+0x89/0xf60\n kthread+0x26a/0x300\n ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\nRIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0\n\nThe root cause is: ckpt.valid_block_count is inconsistent with SIT table,\nstat info indicates filesystem has free blocks, but SIT table indicates\nfilesystem has no free segment.\n\nSo that during garbage colloection, it triggers panic when LFS allocator\nfails to find free segment.\n\nThis patch tries to fix this issue by checking consistency in between\nckpt.valid_block_count and block accounted from SIT."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: f2fs: corrección para realizar una comprobación de cordura en total_data_blocks Como informó Yanming en Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215916 El mensaje del kernel se muestra a continuación: ¡ERROR del kernel en fs/f2fs/segment.c:2560! Call Trace: allocate_segment_by_default+0x228/0x440 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x13d1/0x31f0 do_write_page+0x18d/0x710 f2fs_outplace_write_data+0x151/0x250 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0xef9/0x1980 move_data_page+0x6af/0xbc0 do_garbage_collect+0x312f/0x46f0 f2fs_gc+0x6b0/0x3bc0 f2fs_balance_fs+0x921/0x2260 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x16be/0x2370 f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x428/0xd00 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x96e/0xd50 do_writepages+0x168/0x550 __writeback_single_inode+0x9f/0x870 writeback_sb_inodes+0x47d/0xb20 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xb2/0x200 wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x660 wb_workfn+0x5f3/0xab0 process_one_work+0x79f/0x13e0 worker_thread+0x89/0xf60 kthread+0x26a/0x300 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0xe8d/0x15f0 La causa raíz es: ckpt.valid_block_count es inconsistente con la tabla SIT, la información estadística indica que el sistema de archivos tiene bloques libres, pero la tabla SIT indica que el sistema de archivos no tiene segmentos libres. Por lo tanto, durante la recolección de basura, se genera un pánico cuando el asignador LFS no encuentra un segmento libre. Este parche intenta solucionar este problema al verificar la coherencia entre ckpt.valid_block_count y el bloque contabilizado desde SIT."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-15T13:17:20.483",
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