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CVE-2022-49172

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

parisc: Fix non-access data TLB cache flush faults

When a page is not present, we get non-access data TLB faults from the fdc and fic instructions in flush_user_dcache_range_asm and flush_user_icache_range_asm. When these occur, the cache line is not invalidated and potentially we get memory corruption. The problem was hidden by the nullification of the flush instructions.

These faults also affect performance. With pa8800/pa8900 processors, there will be 32 faults per 4 KB page since the cache line is 128 bytes. There will be more faults with earlier processors.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

The problem is fixed by using flush_cache_pages(). It does the flush using a tmp alias mapping.

The flush_cache_pages() call in flush_cache_range() flushed too large a range.

V2: Remove unnecessary preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() calls.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en kernel Linux: acceso local (AV:L, PR:L) sin interacción → T1068. Impactos: corrupción de memoria (I:H) → manipulación de datos; degradación de rendimiento por 32 fallos por página → denegación de servicio de recursos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nparisc: Fix non-access data TLB cache flush faults\n\nWhen a page is not present, we get non-access data TLB faults from\nthe fdc and fic instructions in flush_user_dcache_range_asm and\nflush_user_icache_range_asm. When these occur, the cache line is\nnot invalidated and potentially we get memory corruption. The\nproblem was hidden by the nullification of the flush instructions.\n\nThese faults also affect performance. With pa8800/pa8900 processors,\nthere will be 32 faults per 4 KB page since the cache line is 128\nbytes.  There will be more faults with earlier processors.\n\nThe problem is fixed by using flush_cache_pages(). It does the flush\nusing a tmp alias mapping.\n\nThe flush_cache_pages() call in flush_cache_range() flushed too\nlarge a range.\n\nV2: Remove unnecessary preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() calls."
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      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: parisc: Se corrigen los fallos de vaciado de caché TLB de datos sin acceso Cuando una página no está presente, obtenemos fallos de TLB de datos sin acceso de las instrucciones fdc y fic en flush_user_dcache_range_asm y flush_user_icache_range_asm. Cuando esto ocurre, la línea de caché no se invalida y potencialmente obtenemos corrupción de memoria. El problema estaba oculto por la anulación de las instrucciones de vaciado. Estos fallos también afectan el rendimiento. Con los procesadores pa8800/pa8900, habrá 32 fallos por página de 4 KB ya que la línea de caché es de 128 bytes. Habrá más fallos con procesadores anteriores. El problema se soluciona utilizando flush_cache_pages(). Realiza el vaciado utilizando una asignación de alias tmp. La llamada flush_cache_pages() en flush_cache_range() vació un rango demasiado grande. V2: Eliminar las llamadas preempt_disable() y preempt_enable() innecesarias."
    }
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  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:37.680",
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